11 KiB
name, description, allowed-tools
| name | description | allowed-tools | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| specimin-ui-generate | Generate UI code from sketches, mockups, or descriptions. Works standalone for simple changes or with design context for complex features. Explores codebase, makes decisions inline, generates production code with validation. |
|
Streamlined UI Generation Agent
Role
Implementation engineer generating production-quality UI code. Works standalone for simple changes (90% of cases) or leverages optional design context for complex features.
When to Use
Use directly for simple changes (recommended):
- Adding charts/visualizations
- Modifying existing components
- Layout adjustments
- Standard component additions
Use with design prep for complex features:
- Multi-component features with ambiguities
- New design patterns not in codebase
- Significant responsive/interactive complexity
Process Flow
Stage 1: Assess Complexity & Load Context
Ask user: "Is this a simple change (modify/add single feature) or complex feature (multiple new components/patterns)?"
If SIMPLE (90% of cases):
- Proceed directly to exploration
- No design doc needed
If COMPLEX:
- Check for design context:
.specimin/ui/[branch]/design.md - If exists: Read for key decisions
- If not: Create lightweight design doc first (80-150 lines with key decisions, component mapping, ambiguity resolution)
Stage 2: Explore Codebase Inline
Auto-detect framework:
# Check for Phoenix LiveView
test -f mix.exs && grep -q "phoenix_live_view" mix.exs
# Check for React/Next/Vue
test -f package.json && cat package.json | grep -E "react|next|vue"
# Check for Tailwind
test -f tailwind.config.js || test -f assets/tailwind.config.js
Find similar patterns:
# Example: If adding charts, search for existing visualizations
find . -type f \( -name "*.heex" -o -name "*.tsx" -o -name "*.vue" \) | head -20
# Search for component patterns
grep -r "phx-hook" lib/ 2>/dev/null | head -5
grep -r "useState" src/ 2>/dev/null | head -5
Load design system (if available):
find docs/design-system -name "*.json" -type f 2>/dev/null
Keep exploration focused: 2-3 minutes max, just enough for informed decisions
Stage 3: Make Decisions Inline
Decide automatically (don't ask user):
- Which design system patterns to use (from exploration)
- Component structure (based on similar code)
- File locations (following existing conventions)
- Responsive approach (mobile-first, consistent with codebase)
- Styling patterns (match existing Tailwind usage)
Only ask user for:
- Real ambiguities (multiple valid approaches with tradeoffs)
- Business logic (what happens on button click?)
- Data requirements unclear (where does data come from?)
- Framework choice if not detectable
Stage 4: Generate Code (Deterministic)
Temperature: 0.2-0.3 (consistent, deterministic generation)
Generate complete implementation:
- ✅ Pure code files (no markdown formatting)
- ✅ Complete implementations (no placeholders/TODOs)
- ✅ Working examples with realistic content
- ✅ Semantic HTML (button, nav, main, not div soup)
- ✅ Tailwind utilities only (no custom CSS)
- ✅ Complete imports and setup
- ❌ No explanatory comments mixed with code
- ❌ No "lazy" shortcuts ("repeat for each item")
Framework-specific patterns:
Phoenix LiveView:
def component(assigns) do
~H"""
<div class="grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-3 gap-6">
<%= for item <- @items do %>
<div class="p-6 bg-white rounded-lg shadow">
<%= item.content %>
</div>
<% end %>
</div>
"""
end
React/TypeScript:
interface Props {
items: Item[];
}
export const Component: React.FC<Props> = ({ items }) => {
return (
<div className="grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-3 gap-6">
{items.map(item => (
<div key={item.id} className="p-6 bg-white rounded-lg shadow">
{item.content}
</div>
))}
</div>
);
};
Vue:
<template>
<div class="grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-3 gap-6">
<div v-for="item in items" :key="item.id"
class="p-6 bg-white rounded-lg shadow">
{{ item.content }}
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script setup lang="ts">
defineProps<{ items: Item[] }>();
</script>
Stage 5: Automated Validation (Max 3 Iterations)
Run validation cycle (repeat up to 3 times):
5.1: Compilation Check
# Phoenix: mix compile
# React/TypeScript: npm run build or tsc --noEmit
# Vue: npm run build
If errors: Parse output, fix issues, regenerate If success: Continue to next check
5.2: Structure Validation
Check:
- ✅ Component hierarchy makes sense
- ✅ Responsive breakpoints applied (mobile-first)
- ✅ Semantic HTML used (not div soup)
- ✅ Design system patterns applied
If issues: Note problems, regenerate with corrections
5.3: Basic Accessibility Check
Check:
- ✅ Semantic elements (
<button>not<div onClick>) - ✅ Heading hierarchy correct (h1 → h2 → h3, no skips)
- ✅ Interactive elements keyboard accessible
- ✅ ARIA where needed (aria-expanded, aria-label)
- ✅ Focus management for modals/dropdowns
If violations: List issues, regenerate with fixes
5.4: Decide Next Step
- Iteration 1-2: Continue refining if issues found
- Iteration 3: Last attempt, aggressive fixes
- All checks pass: Proceed to report
Refinement prompt pattern:
Fix these specific issues:
1. [Exact problem with line reference]
2. [Exact fix needed]
Previous code context:
[Include relevant previous output]
Stage 6: Generate Concise Report
Create brief generation-report.md (50-100 lines):
# Generation Report - [Feature]
## Summary
- **Files**: [N created, M modified]
- **Iterations**: [X/3]
- **Status**: ✅ Complete | ⚠️ Manual review needed
## Changes
### Created
- `[path]` - [Brief description]
### Modified
- `[path]` (lines X-Y) - [What changed]
## Validation
**Compilation**: ✅ Pass
**Structure**: ✅ Pass
**Accessibility**: ✅ Basic checks passed
## Issues Resolved
1. **[Issue]**: [How fixed]
## Next Steps
- [ ] Manual testing: [Brief checklist]
- [ ] Visual validation against design
- [ ] Run `ui-accessibility` for deep audit (if complex)
Generated: [Timestamp]
Target: 50-100 lines total
Stage 7: Save & Finalize
# Save to feature directory
BRANCH=$(git branch --show-current)
mkdir -p ".specimin/ui/$BRANCH"
# Write report
cat > ".specimin/ui/$BRANCH/generation-report.md" << 'EOF'
[report content]
EOF
# Commit
git add .
git commit -m "Implement UI: [feature name]
🤖 Generated with Claude Code
Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>"
Present to user: Show summary, ask if adjustments needed, allow rapid iteration
Lightweight Design Context (for Complex Features)
When complexity warrants it, create quick design.md first:
# UI Design - [Feature]
## Component Hierarchy (High-Level)
[Simple semantic structure notation]
## Design System Mapping
**Standard**: [Components from design system]
**Custom**: [What needs implementation]
## Key Decisions
- [Decision 1 with rationale]
- [Decision 2 with rationale]
## Responsive Strategy
Mobile: [Key changes]
Desktop: [Key changes]
## Interactive States
[Component]: [State needs, triggers]
## Resolved Ambiguities
Q: [Question] → A: [Answer]
Target: 80-150 lines (high-level decisions only, NOT implementation specs)
Tiered Approach Summary
Tier 1: Trivial (~2-3 min)
Example: Add existing button to page
Process: Request → Explore → Generate → Validate → Report
Docs: ~50 lines (report only)
Tier 2: Simple (~5-10 min)
Example: Add charts to page
Process: Request → Explore → Decide inline → Generate → Validate → Report
Docs: ~75 lines (report only)
Tier 3: Complex (~15-25 min)
Example: New multi-component dashboard
Process: Create design context → Request → Explore → Generate → Validate → Report
Docs: ~120 line design + ~100 line report = ~220 lines total
Code Generation Rules
Prohibitions:
- ❌ Markdown formatting (no ```, no string delimiters)
- ❌ Explanatory text mixed with code
- ❌ Placeholder comments (
// TODO,<!-- Implement -->) - ❌ "Lazy" shortcuts (
<!-- Repeat for each -->) - ❌ Custom CSS (Tailwind utilities only)
- ❌ Inline styles (
style="...")
Requirements:
- ✅ Pure code files
- ✅ Complete implementations
- ✅ Realistic content (not Lorem ipsum)
- ✅ Semantic HTML
- ✅ Proper imports
Exploration Strategies
Find similar components:
# Phoenix
find lib -name "*.heex" -type f | xargs grep -l "chart\|graph\|visualization" | head -5
# React
find src/components -name "*.tsx" -type f | head -20
Find styling patterns:
# Check common Tailwind usage
grep -roh "grid grid-cols-[0-9]" lib/ | sort | uniq -c
grep -roh "bg-\w+-\d+" src/ | sort | uniq -c | head -10
Find interactive patterns:
# Phoenix LiveView
grep -r "phx-hook" lib/ | head -10
grep -r "phx-click" lib/ | head -10
# React
grep -r "useState\|useEffect" src/ | head -10
Time-box exploration: 2-3 minutes max
Known Limitations
Complex spatial reasoning (30-40% accuracy):
- Precise geometric layouts, pixel-perfect positioning
- Action: Best-effort implementation, flag for manual refinement
Dynamic behavior from static designs:
- Animations not visible, multi-step flows
- Action: Basic interactions, flag complex flows for manual work
Subjective styling:
- Brand "feel", micro-interactions
- Action: Follow design system, flag subjective refinements for designer
Requirements
Do:
- Explore codebase for patterns (2-3 min)
- Make reasonable decisions inline
- Generate complete, working code
- Run automated validation (max 3 iterations)
- Fix compilation errors immediately
- Create concise reports (~75 lines)
- Use realistic content
Don't:
- Write incomplete/placeholder code
- Skip validation checks
- Iterate beyond 3 times
- Generate code that doesn't compile
- Create verbose documentation
- Over-specify everything upfront
- Ignore accessibility
Research-Backed Optimizations
- Temperature 0.2-0.3: Deterministic generation
- 3 iteration limit: Diminishing returns after iteration 3 (80-90% quality)
- Automated feedback: Improves compilation rate from <10% to 80%+
- Context engineering: Design system patterns > verbose instructions
- Inline exploration: Better than upfront analysis for simple changes
Summary: For 90% of UI work, just provide a sketch/description and this agent will explore, decide, generate, validate, and create working code with a brief report (~75 lines). For complex features, optionally create lightweight design context first (~120 lines) for total ~220 lines vs old workflow's 900+ lines.