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# [Domain Concept/Entity Name]
> **Category:** Domain/Business Rules
> **Last Updated:** [Date]
> **Status:** [Active/Under Review/Deprecated]
## Overview
**What:** [What this concept represents in the business]
**Why:** [Why this exists, business justification]
**Scope:** [Where in the application this applies]
## Business Context
### Background
[Business context and history of this domain concept]
### Stakeholders
- **[Role 1]:** [How they interact with this]
- **[Role 2]:** [How they interact with this]
- **[Role 3]:** [How they interact with this]
### Business Goals
1. [Goal 1]
2. [Goal 2]
3. [Goal 3]
## Core Concepts
### [Concept 1]
**Definition:** [Clear definition]
**Examples:** [Real-world examples]
**Constraints:** [Business constraints]
### [Concept 2]
**Definition:** [Clear definition]
**Examples:** [Real-world examples]
**Constraints:** [Business constraints]
## Business Rules
### Rule 1: [Rule Name]
**Statement:** [Clear rule statement]
**Rationale:** [Why this rule exists]
**Applies to:** [Who/what this affects]
**Exceptions:** [When this rule doesn't apply]
**Example:**
```
Given: [Initial state]
When: [Action occurs]
Then: [Expected outcome]
```
### Rule 2: [Rule Name]
[Same structure as above]
## States and Transitions
### State Machine (if applicable)
```
[Initial State]
↓ [Event/Action]
[Next State]
↓ [Event/Action]
[Final State]
```
### State Definitions
**[State 1]**
- **Meaning:** [What this state represents]
- **Entry conditions:** [How entity enters this state]
- **Exit conditions:** [How entity leaves this state]
- **Allowed actions:** [What can happen in this state]
**[State 2]**
[Same structure]
### Transition Rules
**[State A] → [State B]**
- **Trigger:** [What causes transition]
- **Conditions:** [Required conditions]
- **Side effects:** [What else happens]
- **Validation:** [What must be true]
## Permissions and Access Control
### Who Can Do What
**[Role 1]:**
- ✅ Can: [Action 1, Action 2]
- ❌ Cannot: [Action 3, Action 4]
- ⚠️ Conditional: [Action 5 - under conditions]
**[Role 2]:**
[Same structure]
### Permission Rules
**Rule:** [Permission rule statement]
**Logic:**
```
IF [condition]
AND [condition]
THEN [permission granted/denied]
```
## Validation Rules
### Field Validations
**[Field 1]:**
- **Type:** [Data type]
- **Required:** [Yes/No]
- **Format:** [Pattern or format]
- **Range:** [Min/max values]
- **Business rule:** [Any business constraint]
**[Field 2]:**
[Same structure]
### Cross-Field Validations
**Validation 1:** [Description]
```
IF [field1] is [value]
THEN [field2] must be [constraint]
```
**Validation 2:** [Description]
```
[Validation logic]
```
## Workflows
### Workflow 1: [Workflow Name]
**Trigger:** [What initiates this workflow]
**Steps:**
1. **[Step 1]**
- Actor: [Who performs this]
- Action: [What happens]
- Validation: [What's checked]
- Outcome: [Result]
2. **[Step 2]**
[Same structure]
3. **[Step 3]**
[Same structure]
**Success Criteria:** [What defines success]
**Failure Scenarios:** [What can go wrong]
## Calculations and Algorithms
### Calculation 1: [Name]
**Purpose:** [What this calculates]
**Formula:**
```
[Mathematical or logical formula]
```
**Example:**
```
Given:
- input1 = [value]
- input2 = [value]
Calculation:
result = [formula applied]
Output: [result]
```
**Edge Cases:**
- [Edge case 1 and handling]
- [Edge case 2 and handling]
## Constraints and Limits
### Business Constraints
1. **[Constraint 1]:** [Description and rationale]
2. **[Constraint 2]:** [Description and rationale]
3. **[Constraint 3]:** [Description and rationale]
### System Limits
- **[Limit 1]:** [Value and reason]
- **[Limit 2]:** [Value and reason]
- **[Limit 3]:** [Value and reason]
## Edge Cases
### Edge Case 1: [Scenario]
**Situation:** [Describe the edge case]
**Business Rule:** [How to handle it]
**Example:** [Concrete example]
### Edge Case 2: [Scenario]
[Same structure]
## Compliance and Regulations
### Regulatory Requirements
**[Regulation 1]:** [How it affects this domain concept]
**[Regulation 2]:** [How it affects this domain concept]
### Audit Requirements
- **What to log:** [Events/changes to track]
- **Retention:** [How long to keep records]
- **Who can access:** [Audit log access rules]
## Reporting and Analytics
### Key Metrics
1. **[Metric 1]:** [What it measures and why it matters]
2. **[Metric 2]:** [What it measures and why it matters]
3. **[Metric 3]:** [What it measures and why it matters]
### Reporting Requirements
- **[Report 1]:** [Purpose, frequency, audience]
- **[Report 2]:** [Purpose, frequency, audience]
## Examples and Scenarios
### Scenario 1: [Happy Path]
**Description:** [Common successful scenario]
**Flow:**
```
1. [Step with data]
2. [Step with data]
3. [Step with outcome]
```
**Business Rules Applied:** [Which rules from above]
### Scenario 2: [Error Case]
**Description:** [Common error scenario]
**Flow:**
```
1. [Step with data]
2. [Error condition]
3. [Error handling per business rules]
```
**Business Rules Applied:** [Which rules from above]
### Scenario 3: [Edge Case]
**Description:** [Unusual but valid scenario]
**Flow:**
```
1. [Step with data]
2. [Edge condition]
3. [Special handling]
```
**Business Rules Applied:** [Which rules from above]
## Integration Points
### System Touchpoints
**[System 1]:**
- **Interaction:** [How they interact]
- **Data shared:** [What data flows]
- **Trigger:** [What causes interaction]
**[System 2]:**
[Same structure]
## Glossary
**[Term 1]:** [Definition in this context]
**[Term 2]:** [Definition in this context]
**[Term 3]:** [Definition in this context]
## Related Documentation
- **Patterns:** [Pattern Doc](../patterns/doc.md) - [Technical implementation]
- **Interfaces:** [Interface Doc](../interfaces/doc.md) - [External systems]
- **Specifications:** [Spec](../specs/NNN-name/PRD.md) - [Feature requirements]
## References
- [Business document or policy]
- [Industry standard or regulation]
- [Internal decision document]
## Version History
| Date | Change | Reason | Author |
|------|--------|--------|--------|
| [Date] | Initial documentation | [Why] | [Name/Tool] |
| [Date] | Updated [aspect] | [Why] | [Name/Tool] |