210 lines
6.0 KiB
Markdown
210 lines
6.0 KiB
Markdown
# Progressive Summarization Reference
|
|
|
|
> Source: Tiago Forte - Building a Second Brain
|
|
|
|
## Table of Contents
|
|
- [What is Progressive Summarization?](#what-is-progressive-summarization)
|
|
- [The Core Insight](#the-core-insight)
|
|
- [The Five Layers](#the-five-layers)
|
|
- [When to Summarize](#when-to-summarize)
|
|
- [The Just-in-Time Principle](#the-just-in-time-principle)
|
|
- [Visual Guide](#visual-guide)
|
|
- [Practical Tips](#practical-tips)
|
|
- [Common Mistakes](#common-mistakes)
|
|
- [Integration with Note Types](#integration-with-note-types)
|
|
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
## What is Progressive Summarization?
|
|
|
|
A technique for distilling notes in layers over time, making them increasingly useful for your future self without requiring upfront effort.
|
|
|
|
## The Core Insight
|
|
|
|
**Problem**: We either:
|
|
- Spend too much time organizing notes we never use, OR
|
|
- Save everything raw and can't find anything useful later
|
|
|
|
**Solution**: Add value to notes incrementally, only when you actually need them.
|
|
|
|
## The Five Layers
|
|
|
|
### Layer 0: Raw Source
|
|
The original content in its full form.
|
|
- Complete article
|
|
- Full book chapter
|
|
- Entire video transcript
|
|
|
|
*You rarely need to save this.*
|
|
|
|
### Layer 1: Captured Notes
|
|
Your initial excerpts and highlights.
|
|
|
|
```markdown
|
|
The key to productivity is not doing more things, but doing the
|
|
right things. Most people spend their time on urgent but
|
|
unimportant tasks, while neglecting important but not urgent
|
|
work. The solution is to identify your highest-leverage
|
|
activities and protect time for them.
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
*This is what goes in your Second Brain.*
|
|
|
|
### Layer 2: Bold Passages
|
|
**Bold** the most important 10-20%.
|
|
|
|
```markdown
|
|
The key to productivity is not doing more things, but **doing the
|
|
right things**. Most people spend their time on urgent but
|
|
unimportant tasks, while **neglecting important but not urgent
|
|
work**. The solution is to **identify your highest-leverage
|
|
activities** and protect time for them.
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
*Do this when you revisit a note and want to find key points faster.*
|
|
|
|
### Layer 3: Highlighted Core
|
|
==Highlight== the top 10% of bold passages.
|
|
|
|
```markdown
|
|
The key to productivity is not doing more things, but **doing the
|
|
right things**. Most people spend their time on urgent but
|
|
unimportant tasks, while **neglecting important but not urgent
|
|
work**. The solution is to ==**identify your highest-leverage
|
|
activities**== and protect time for them.
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
*Do this when the note is proving especially valuable.*
|
|
|
|
### Layer 4: Executive Summary
|
|
Write a brief summary in your own words at the top.
|
|
|
|
```markdown
|
|
## Summary
|
|
Focus on high-leverage activities, not urgent busywork.
|
|
Protect time for important-but-not-urgent work.
|
|
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
The key to productivity is not doing more things, but **doing the
|
|
right things**. Most people spend their time on urgent but
|
|
unimportant tasks, while **neglecting important but not urgent
|
|
work**. The solution is to ==**identify your highest-leverage
|
|
activities**== and protect time for them.
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
*Do this for your most valuable notes - the ones you return to repeatedly.*
|
|
|
|
### Layer 5: Remix
|
|
Transform into your own original content.
|
|
- Blog post
|
|
- Presentation slide
|
|
- Decision document
|
|
- Creative work
|
|
|
|
*This is the ultimate expression of the note's value.*
|
|
|
|
## When to Summarize
|
|
|
|
### Don't
|
|
- Summarize everything upfront
|
|
- Spend hours organizing new captures
|
|
- Over-process notes you may never use
|
|
|
|
### Do
|
|
- Add a layer when you naturally encounter a note
|
|
- Summarize when you need to use the information
|
|
- Let importance emerge through repeated access
|
|
|
|
## The Just-in-Time Principle
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
First encounter: Save it (Layer 1)
|
|
Second encounter: Bold key points (Layer 2)
|
|
Third encounter: Highlight the best (Layer 3)
|
|
Fourth encounter: Write summary (Layer 4)
|
|
Active use: Remix into output (Layer 5)
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
If you never encounter it again, you saved time by not processing it.
|
|
|
|
## Visual Guide
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
Layer 0: ████████████████████████████████████████ (100%)
|
|
Layer 1: ██████████████████████████ (65%)
|
|
Layer 2: ██████████████ (35%)
|
|
Layer 3: ███████ (17%)
|
|
Layer 4: ███ (8%)
|
|
Layer 5: █ (Original creation)
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## Practical Tips
|
|
|
|
### Formatting Conventions
|
|
- **Bold**: Important points (Cmd/Ctrl + B)
|
|
- ==Highlight==: Key insights (varies by app)
|
|
- Headers: Section breaks
|
|
- Bullet points: Lists of items
|
|
|
|
### How Much to Bold?
|
|
- Aim for 10-20% of the text
|
|
- If everything seems important, you're probably:
|
|
- Reading too passively
|
|
- Not being selective enough
|
|
- Need to re-read with a specific question
|
|
|
|
### How Much to Highlight?
|
|
- Aim for 10% of the bold text
|
|
- These should be "golden sentences"
|
|
- The parts you'd quote to someone
|
|
|
|
### Writing Summaries
|
|
- 2-3 sentences maximum
|
|
- Use your own words
|
|
- Answer: "What is this note about and why does it matter?"
|
|
- Place at the top of the note
|
|
|
|
## Common Mistakes
|
|
|
|
### 1. Highlighting Everything
|
|
If 50%+ is highlighted, nothing stands out.
|
|
|
|
### 2. Summarizing Too Early
|
|
Don't write summaries for notes you've only read once.
|
|
|
|
### 3. Using Only One Layer
|
|
Layers work together - bold alone isn't enough.
|
|
|
|
### 4. Perfectionism
|
|
Progressive summarization is meant to be "good enough," not perfect.
|
|
|
|
### 5. Forgetting the Goal
|
|
The goal is future usefulness, not thoroughness.
|
|
|
|
## Integration with Note Types
|
|
|
|
### Resources
|
|
Most benefit from progressive summarization - these are reference notes you'll return to.
|
|
|
|
### Projects
|
|
Light summarization - these notes are more action-oriented.
|
|
|
|
### Areas
|
|
Moderate summarization - maintain key standards and practices.
|
|
|
|
### Captures/Inbox
|
|
No summarization yet - these need to be processed first.
|
|
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
## The Underlying Philosophy
|
|
|
|
> "Your notes are not a museum of your past reading. They are a workshop for your future creations."
|
|
|
|
Progressive summarization turns passive consumption into active building blocks for creation.
|
|
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
*Reference compiled from Tiago Forte's Progressive Summarization methodology.*
|