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gh-hirefrank-hirefrank-mark…/skills/animation-interaction-validator/SKILL.md
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---
name: animation-interaction-validator
description: Ensures engaging user experience through validation of animations, transitions, micro-interactions, and feedback states, preventing flat/static interfaces that lack polish and engagement. Works with Tanstack Start (React) + shadcn/ui components.
triggers: ["interactive element creation", "event handler addition", "state changes", "async actions", "form submissions"]
note: "Code examples use React/TSX with shadcn/ui components (Button, Card, Input). Adapt patterns to your component library."
---
# Animation Interaction Validator SKILL
## Activation Patterns
This SKILL automatically activates when:
- Interactive elements are created (buttons, links, forms, inputs)
- Click, hover, or focus event handlers are added
- Component state changes (loading, success, error)
- Async operations are initiated (API calls, form submissions)
- Navigation or routing transitions occur
- Modal/dialog components are opened/closed
- Lists or data are updated dynamically
## Expertise Provided
### Animation & Interaction Validation
- **Transition Detection**: Ensures smooth state changes with CSS transitions
- **Hover State Validation**: Checks for hover feedback on interactive elements
- **Loading State Validation**: Ensures async actions have visual feedback
- **Micro-interaction Analysis**: Validates small, delightful animations
- **Focus State Validation**: Ensures keyboard navigation has visual feedback
- **Animation Performance**: Checks for performant animation patterns
### Specific Checks Performed
#### ❌ Critical Issues (Missing Feedback)
```tsx
// These patterns trigger alerts:
// No hover state
<Button onClick={submit}>Submit</Button>
// No loading state during async action
<Button onClick={async () => await submitForm()}>Save</Button>
// Jarring state change (no transition)
{showContent && <div>Content</div>}
// No focus state
<a href="/page" className="text-blue-500">Link</a>
// Form without feedback
<form onSubmit={handleSubmit}>
<Input value={value} onChange={setValue} />
<button type="submit">Submit</button>
</form>
```
#### ✅ Correct Interactive Patterns
```tsx
import { Button } from "@/components/ui/button"
import { Input } from "@/components/ui/input"
import { Send } from "lucide-react"
import { cn } from "@/lib/utils"
// These patterns are validated as correct:
// Hover state with smooth transition
<Button
className="transition-all duration-300 hover:scale-105 hover:shadow-xl active:scale-95"
onClick={submit}
>
Submit
</Button>
// Loading state with visual feedback
<Button
disabled={isSubmitting}
className="transition-all duration-200 group"
onClick={handleSubmit}
>
<span className="flex items-center gap-2">
{!isSubmitting && (
<Send className="h-4 w-4 transition-transform duration-300 group-hover:translate-x-1" />
)}
{isSubmitting ? 'Submitting...' : 'Submit'}
</span>
</Button>
// Smooth state transition (using framer-motion or CSS)
<div
className={cn(
"transition-all duration-300 ease-out",
showContent ? "opacity-100 translate-y-0" : "opacity-0 translate-y-4"
)}
>
{showContent && <div>Content</div>}
</div>
// Focus state with ring
<a
href="/page"
className="text-blue-500 transition-colors duration-200 hover:text-blue-700 focus:outline-none focus-visible:ring-2 focus-visible:ring-blue-500 focus-visible:ring-offset-2"
>
Link
</a>
<!-- Form with success/error feedback -->
<form onSubmit={(e) => { e.preventDefault(); handleSubmit" className="space-y-4">
<Input
value="value"
error={errors.value"
className="transition-all duration-200"
/>
<Button
type="submit"
loading={isSubmitting"
disabled={isSubmitting"
className="transition-all duration-300 hover:scale-105"
>
Submit
</Button>
<!-- Success message with animation -->
<Transition name="fade">
<Alert
if="showSuccess"
color="green"
icon="i-heroicons-check-circle"
title="Success!"
className="animate-in slide-in-from-top"
/>
</Transition>
</form>
```
## Integration Points
### Complementary to Existing Components
- **frontend-design-specialist agent**: Provides design direction, SKILL validates implementation
- **component-aesthetic-checker**: Validates component customization, SKILL validates interactions
- **shadcn-ui-design-validator**: Catches generic patterns, SKILL ensures engagement
- **accessibility-guardian agent**: Validates a11y, SKILL validates visual feedback
### Escalation Triggers
- Complex animation sequences → `frontend-design-specialist` agent
- Component interaction patterns → `tanstack-ui-architect` agent
- Performance concerns → `edge-performance-oracle` agent
- Accessibility issues → `accessibility-guardian` agent
## Validation Rules
### P1 - Critical (Missing User Feedback)
- **No Hover States**: Buttons/links without hover effects
- **No Loading States**: Async actions without loading indicators
- **Jarring State Changes**: Content appearing/disappearing without transitions
- **No Focus States**: Interactive elements without keyboard focus indicators
- **Silent Errors**: Form errors without visual feedback
### P2 - Important (Enhanced Engagement)
- **No Micro-interactions**: Icons/elements without subtle animations
- **Static Navigation**: Page transitions without animations
- **Abrupt Modals**: Dialogs opening without enter/exit transitions
- **Instant Updates**: List changes without transition animations
- **No Disabled States**: Buttons during processing without visual change
### P3 - Polish (Delightful UX)
- **Limited Animation Variety**: Using only scale/opacity (no rotate, translate)
- **Generic Durations**: Not tuning animation speed for context
- **No Stagger**: List items appearing simultaneously (no stagger effect)
- **Missing Success States**: Completed actions without celebration animation
- **No Hover Anticipation**: No visual hint before interaction is possible
## Remediation Examples
### Fixing Missing Hover States
```tsx
<!-- ❌ Critical: No hover feedback -->
<Button onClick="handleClick">
Click me
</Button>
<!-- ✅ Correct: Multi-dimensional hover effects -->
<Button
className="
transition-all duration-300 ease-out
hover:scale-105 hover:shadow-xl hover:-rotate-1
active:scale-95 active:rotate-0
focus-visible:ring-2 focus-visible:ring-offset-2 focus-visible:ring-primary-500
"
onClick="handleClick"
>
<span className="inline-flex items-center gap-2">
Click me
<Icon
name="i-heroicons-arrow-right"
className="transition-transform duration-300 group-hover:translate-x-1"
/>
</span>
</Button>
```
### Fixing Missing Loading States
```tsx
<!-- ❌ Critical: No loading feedback during async action -->
const submitForm = async () => {
await api.submit(formData);
};
<Button onClick="submitForm">
Submit
</Button>
<!-- ✅ Correct: Complete loading state with animations -->
const isSubmitting = ref(false);
const showSuccess = ref(false);
const submitForm = async () => {
isSubmitting.value = true;
try {
await api.submit(formData);
showSuccess.value = true;
setTimeout(() => showSuccess.value = false, 3000);
} catch (error) {
// Error handling
} finally {
isSubmitting.value = false;
}
};
<div className="space-y-4">
<Button
loading={isSubmitting"
disabled={isSubmitting"
className="
transition-all duration-300
hover:scale-105 hover:shadow-xl
disabled:opacity-50 disabled:cursor-not-allowed
"
onClick="submitForm"
>
<span className="flex items-center gap-2">
<Icon
if="!isSubmitting"
name="i-heroicons-paper-airplane"
className="transition-all duration-300 group-hover:translate-x-1 group-hover:-translate-y-1"
/>
{ isSubmitting ? 'Submitting...' : 'Submit'}
</span>
</Button>
<!-- Success feedback with animation -->
<Transition
enter-active-className="transition-all duration-500 ease-out"
enter-from-className="opacity-0 scale-50"
enter-to-className="opacity-100 scale-100"
leave-active-className="transition-all duration-300 ease-in"
leave-from-className="opacity-100 scale-100"
leave-to-className="opacity-0 scale-50"
>
<Alert
if="showSuccess"
color="green"
icon="i-heroicons-check-circle"
title="Success!"
description="Your form has been submitted."
/>
</Transition>
</div>
```
### Fixing Jarring State Changes
```tsx
<!-- ❌ Critical: Content appears/disappears abruptly -->
<div>
<Button onClick="showContent = !showContent">
Toggle
</Button>
<div if="showContent">
<p>This content appears instantly (jarring)</p>
</div>
</div>
<!-- ✅ Correct: Smooth transitions -->
<div className="space-y-4">
<Button
className="transition-all duration-300 hover:scale-105"
onClick="showContent = !showContent"
>
{ showContent ? 'Hide' : 'Show'} Content
</Button>
<Transition
enter-active-className="transition-all duration-300 ease-out"
enter-from-className="opacity-0 translate-y-4 scale-95"
enter-to-className="opacity-100 translate-y-0 scale-100"
leave-active-className="transition-all duration-200 ease-in"
leave-from-className="opacity-100 translate-y-0 scale-100"
leave-to-className="opacity-0 translate-y-4 scale-95"
>
<div if="showContent" className="p-6 bg-gray-50 dark:bg-gray-800 rounded-lg">
<p>This content transitions smoothly</p>
</div>
</Transition>
</div>
```
### Fixing Missing Focus States
```tsx
<!-- ❌ Critical: No visible focus state -->
<nav>
<a href="/" className="text-gray-700">Home</a>
<a href="/about" className="text-gray-700">About</a>
<a href="/contact" className="text-gray-700">Contact</a>
</nav>
<!-- ✅ Correct: Clear focus states for keyboard navigation -->
<nav className="flex gap-4">
<a
href="/"
className="
text-gray-700 dark:text-gray-300
transition-all duration-200
hover:text-primary-600 hover:translate-y-[-2px]
focus:outline-none
focus-visible:ring-2 focus-visible:ring-primary-500 focus-visible:ring-offset-2
rounded px-3 py-2
"
>
Home
</a>
<a
href="/about"
className="
text-gray-700 dark:text-gray-300
transition-all duration-200
hover:text-primary-600 hover:translate-y-[-2px]
focus:outline-none
focus-visible:ring-2 focus-visible:ring-primary-500 focus-visible:ring-offset-2
rounded px-3 py-2
"
>
About
</a>
<a
href="/contact"
className="
text-gray-700 dark:text-gray-300
transition-all duration-200
hover:text-primary-600 hover:translate-y-[-2px]
focus:outline-none
focus-visible:ring-2 focus-visible:ring-primary-500 focus-visible:ring-offset-2
rounded px-3 py-2
"
>
Contact
</a>
</nav>
```
### Adding Micro-interactions
```tsx
<!-- ❌ P2: Static icons without micro-interactions -->
<Button icon="i-heroicons-heart">
Like
</Button>
<!-- ✅ Correct: Animated icon micro-interaction -->
const isLiked = ref(false);
const heartScale = ref(1);
const toggleLike = () => {
isLiked.value = !isLiked.value;
// Bounce animation
heartScale.value = 1.3;
setTimeout(() => heartScale.value = 1, 200);
};
<Button
:color="isLiked ? 'red' : 'gray'"
className="transition-all duration-300 hover:scale-105"
onClick="toggleLike"
>
<span className="inline-flex items-center gap-2">
<Icon
:name="isLiked ? 'i-heroicons-heart-solid' : 'i-heroicons-heart'"
:style="{ transform: `scale(${heartScale})` }"
:className="[
'transition-all duration-200',
isLiked ? 'text-red-500 animate-pulse' : 'text-gray-500'
]"
/>
{ isLiked ? 'Liked' : 'Like'}
</span>
</Button>
```
## Animation Best Practices
### Performance-First Animations
**Performant Properties** (GPU-accelerated):
- `transform` (translate, scale, rotate)
- `opacity`
- `filter` (backdrop-blur, etc.)
**Avoid Animating** (causes reflow/repaint):
- `width`, `height`
- `top`, `left`, `right`, `bottom`
- `margin`, `padding`
- `border-width`
```tsx
<!-- ❌ P2: Animating width (causes reflow) -->
<div className="transition-all hover:w-64">Content</div>
<!-- ✅ Correct: Using transform (GPU-accelerated) -->
<div className="transition-transform hover:scale-110">Content</div>
```
### Animation Duration Guidelines
- **Fast** (100-200ms): Hover states, small movements
- **Medium** (300-400ms): State changes, content transitions
- **Slow** (500-800ms): Page transitions, major UI changes
- **Very Slow** (1000ms+): Celebration animations, complex sequences
```tsx
<!-- Context-appropriate durations -->
<Button className="transition-all duration-200 hover:scale-105">
<!-- Fast hover: 200ms -->
</Button>
<Transition
enter-active-className="transition-all duration-300"
leave-active-className="transition-all duration-300"
>
<!-- Content change: 300ms -->
<div if="show">Content</div>
</Transition>
<div className="animate-in slide-in-from-bottom duration-500">
<!-- Page load: 500ms -->
Main content
</div>
```
### Easing Functions
- `ease-out`: Starting animations (entering content)
- `ease-in`: Ending animations (exiting content)
- `ease-in-out`: Bidirectional animations
- `linear`: Loading spinners, continuous animations
```tsx
<!-- Appropriate easing -->
<Transition
enter-active-className="transition-all duration-300 ease-out"
leave-active-className="transition-all duration-200 ease-in"
>
<div if="show">Content</div>
</Transition>
```
## Advanced Interaction Patterns
### Staggered List Animations
```tsx
const items = ref([1, 2, 3, 4, 5]);
<TransitionGroup
name="list"
tag="div"
className="space-y-2"
>
<div
map((item, index) in items"
:key="item"
:style="{ transitionDelay: `${index * 50}ms` }"
className="
transition-all duration-300 ease-out
hover:scale-105 hover:shadow-lg
"
>
Item { item}
</div>
</TransitionGroup>
<style scoped>
.list-enter-active,
.list-leave-active {
transition: all 0.3s ease;
}
.list-enter-from {
opacity: 0;
transform: translateX(-20px);
}
.list-leave-to {
opacity: 0;
transform: translateX(20px);
}
.list-move {
transition: transform 0.3s ease;
}
</style>
```
### Success Celebration Animation
```tsx
const showSuccess = ref(false);
const celebrate = () => {
showSuccess.value = true;
// Confetti or celebration animation here
setTimeout(() => showSuccess.value = false, 3000);
};
<div>
<Button
onClick="celebrate"
className="transition-all duration-300 hover:scale-110 hover:rotate-3"
>
Complete Task
</Button>
<Transition
enter-active-className="transition-all duration-500 ease-out"
enter-from-className="opacity-0 scale-0 rotate-180"
enter-to-className="opacity-100 scale-100 rotate-0"
>
<div
if="showSuccess"
className="fixed inset-0 flex items-center justify-center bg-black/20 backdrop-blur-sm"
>
<div className="bg-white dark:bg-gray-800 p-8 rounded-2xl shadow-2xl">
<Icon
name="i-heroicons-check-circle"
className="w-16 h-16 text-green-500 animate-bounce"
/>
<p className="mt-4 text-xl font-heading">Success!</p>
</div>
</div>
</Transition>
</div>
```
### Loading Skeleton with Pulse
```tsx
<div if="loading" className="space-y-4">
<div className="animate-pulse">
<div className="h-4 bg-gray-200 dark:bg-gray-700 rounded w-3/4"></div>
<div className="h-4 bg-gray-200 dark:bg-gray-700 rounded w-1/2 mt-2"></div>
<div className="h-32 bg-gray-200 dark:bg-gray-700 rounded mt-4"></div>
</div>
</div>
<Transition
enter-active-className="transition-all duration-500 ease-out"
enter-from-className="opacity-0 translate-y-4"
enter-to-className="opacity-100 translate-y-0"
>
<div if="!loading">
<!-- Actual content -->
</div>
</Transition>
```
## MCP Server Integration
While this SKILL doesn't directly use MCP servers, it complements MCP-enhanced agents:
- **shadcn/ui MCP**: Validates that suggested animations work with shadcn/ui components
- **Cloudflare MCP**: Ensures animations don't bloat bundle size (performance check)
## Benefits
### Immediate Impact
- **Prevents Flat UI**: Ensures engaging, polished interactions
- **Improves Perceived Performance**: Loading states make waits feel shorter
- **Better Accessibility**: Focus states improve keyboard navigation
- **Professional Polish**: Micro-interactions signal quality
### Long-term Value
- **Higher User Engagement**: Delightful animations encourage interaction
- **Reduced Bounce Rate**: Polished UI keeps users engaged
- **Better Brand Perception**: Professional animations signal quality
- **Consistent UX**: All interactions follow same animation patterns
## Usage Examples
### During Button Creation
```tsx
// Developer adds: <Button onClick="submit">Submit</Button>
// SKILL immediately activates: "⚠️ P1: Button lacks hover state. Add transition utilities: class='transition-all duration-300 hover:scale-105'"
```
### During Async Action
```tsx
// Developer creates: const submitForm = async () => { await api.call(); }
// SKILL immediately activates: "⚠️ P1: Async action without loading state. Add :loading and :disabled props to button."
```
### During State Toggle
```tsx
// Developer adds: <div if="show">Content</div>
// SKILL immediately activates: "⚠️ P1: Content appears abruptly. Wrap with <Transition> for smooth state changes."
```
### Before Deployment
```tsx
// SKILL runs comprehensive check: "✅ Animation validation passed. 45 interactive elements with hover states, 12 async actions with loading feedback, 8 smooth transitions detected."
```
This SKILL ensures every interactive element provides engaging visual feedback, preventing the flat, static appearance that makes interfaces feel unpolished and reduces user engagement.