213 lines
5.1 KiB
Markdown
213 lines
5.1 KiB
Markdown
---
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name: managing-agent-lifecycles
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description: Implements persistent agent lifecycle management with 6 lifespans (ephemeral, turn, context, session, workflow, project). Use when creating agents that survive across turns, managing workflow-scoped execution, or needing automatic cleanup at lifecycle boundaries.
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---
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# Managing Agent Lifecycles
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Persistent agent lifecycle management for Claude Code projects. Creates agents with defined lifespans and automatic disposal.
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## When to Use
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- Creating agents that persist beyond a single call
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- Managing workflow-scoped agents (story execution, feature development)
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- Automatic agent cleanup at lifecycle boundaries (Stop, SessionEnd)
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- Building systems with multiple cooperating agents
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## Quick Start
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```typescript
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import { AgentRegistry } from 'claude-agent-lifecycle';
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const registry = new AgentRegistry();
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// Create session-scoped agent (survives until session ends)
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const { agent, isNew } = await registry.create({
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lifespan: 'session',
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name: 'my-advisor',
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model: 'haiku',
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});
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// Resume later in same session
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const advisor = await registry.resume('my-advisor');
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```
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## The 6 Lifespans
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| Lifespan | Auto-Disposal | Use Case |
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|----------|---------------|----------|
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| `ephemeral` | Immediately | Fire-and-forget tasks |
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| `turn` | Stop event | Per-response helpers |
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| `context` | Context reset | Multi-turn conversations |
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| `session` | SessionEnd | Knowledge advisors |
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| `workflow` | Manual/complete | Story/feature execution |
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| `project` | Manual only | Singleton services |
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### Choosing a Lifespan
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```
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How long should the agent live?
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├── Just this one call? → ephemeral
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├── Until response completes? → turn
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├── Until context resets? → context
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├── Until session ends? → session
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├── Until work unit completes? → workflow
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└── Forever (manual disposal)? → project
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```
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## Implementation Checklist
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When implementing agent lifecycle management:
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- [ ] Install package: `bun add claude-agent-lifecycle`
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- [ ] Choose appropriate lifespan for each agent type
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- [ ] Configure hooks for automatic disposal (Stop, SessionEnd)
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- [ ] Use descriptive agent names (e.g., `backend-dev` not `agent1`)
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- [ ] Store role and capabilities in metadata
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- [ ] Test with debug mode enabled
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## Common Patterns
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### Pattern 1: Session-Scoped Advisor
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For agents persisting throughout a Claude Code session:
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```typescript
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const { agent, isNew } = await registry.create({
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lifespan: 'session',
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name: 'shadow-advisor',
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model: 'haiku',
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metadata: { role: 'knowledge-retrieval' },
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});
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```
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### Pattern 2: Workflow-Scoped Execution
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For agents tied to a unit of work:
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```typescript
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// Start executor for story
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await registry.startWorkflow({
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lifespan: 'workflow',
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workflowId: 'FEAT-001',
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name: 'executor',
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});
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// Add specialists
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await registry.startWorkflow({
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lifespan: 'workflow',
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workflowId: 'FEAT-001',
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name: 'backend-dev',
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});
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// Complete when done (disposes all workflow agents)
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await registry.completeWorkflow('FEAT-001');
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```
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### Pattern 3: Turn-Scoped Helper
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For short-lived per-response agents:
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```typescript
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const { agent } = await registry.create({
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lifespan: 'turn',
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name: 'code-analyzer',
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});
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// Automatically disposed when Stop hook fires
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```
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See `patterns.md` for detailed implementations.
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## Hook Integration
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Hooks automatically dispose agents at lifecycle boundaries.
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### hooks/hooks.json
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```json
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{
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"Stop": [{
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"hooks": [{
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"type": "command",
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"command": "bun \"${CLAUDE_PLUGIN_ROOT}/hooks/lifecycle-manager.ts\""
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}]
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}],
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"SessionEnd": [{
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"hooks": [{
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"type": "command",
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"command": "bun \"${CLAUDE_PLUGIN_ROOT}/hooks/lifecycle-manager.ts\""
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}]
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}]
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}
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```
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### hooks/lifecycle-manager.ts
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```typescript
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import { AgentRegistry } from 'claude-agent-lifecycle';
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import { getHookEvent } from 'claude-hooks-sdk';
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const event = getHookEvent();
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const registry = new AgentRegistry();
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if (event.type === 'Stop') {
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await registry.disposeByLifespan('turn');
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}
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if (event.type === 'SessionEnd') {
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await registry.disposeByScope(event.session.sessionId);
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}
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```
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## Storage Structure
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```
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.agent/agents/
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├── session/{session-id}/{agent-name}.json
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├── workflow/{workflow-id}/{agent-name}.json
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└── project/{agent-name}.json
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```
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## Debug Mode
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Enable for troubleshooting:
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```bash
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AGENT_LIFECYCLE_DEBUG=true claude
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```
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Output:
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```
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[agent-lifecycle] Created: shadow-advisor (session)
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[agent-lifecycle] Stop: Disposed 1 turn-scoped agents
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```
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## API Summary
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| Method | Purpose |
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|--------|---------|
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| `create(config)` | Create or resume agent |
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| `resume(name)` | Resume by name |
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| `dispose(id)` | Dispose specific agent |
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| `startWorkflow(config)` | Start workflow agent |
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| `completeWorkflow(id)` | Complete and dispose workflow |
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See `api-reference.md` for complete API documentation.
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## Installation
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```bash
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# As plugin (recommended)
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/plugin marketplace add hgeldenhuys/claude-agent-lifecycle
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/plugin install claude-agent-lifecycle
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# As package
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bun add claude-agent-lifecycle
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```
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## Related Files
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- `api-reference.md` - Complete API documentation
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- `patterns.md` - Detailed pattern implementations
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- `examples.md` - Real-world usage examples
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