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---
name: project-field-management
description: Comprehensive guide to GitHub Projects field types, configuration, and management strategies. Use when setting up fields, troubleshooting field issues, or optimizing field structures.
---
# GitHub Projects Field Management
This skill provides deep knowledge of GitHub Projects V2 custom fields, their types, capabilities, limitations, and best practices.
## Field Types Overview
### Single Select
**Purpose**: Dropdown with one choice from predefined options
**Use cases**:
- Status (Backlog, Todo, In Progress, Done)
- Priority (P0, P1, P2, P3)
- Component (Frontend, Backend, DevOps)
- Team (Team A, Team B, Team C)
- Environment (Dev, Staging, Prod)
**Characteristics**:
- Mutually exclusive choices
- Enables grouping in board views
- Filterable and searchable
- Color-coded options possible (via UI)
- Maximum ~50 options recommended
**CLI Creation**:
```bash
# IMPORTANT: Status field is built-in and already exists in new projects!
# Do NOT create a Status field - it's already there.
# For other SINGLE_SELECT fields, options are REQUIRED at creation:
gh project field-create <project-id> --owner "@me" \
--data-type SINGLE_SELECT \
--name "Priority" \
--single-select-options "P0 (Critical),P1 (High),P2 (Medium),P3 (Low)"
```
**CRITICAL**:
- Options MUST be provided at creation time using `--single-select-options`
- Options cannot be added later via CLI
- Format: Comma-separated, no spaces after commas
- Status field is a built-in default field - never create it
**Best Practices**:
- Keep options list short (5-10 ideal)
- Use clear, unambiguous names
- Order logically (workflow progression)
- Avoid overlapping meanings
- Document what each option means
### Number
**Purpose**: Numeric values (integer or decimal)
**Use cases**:
- Story Points (1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13)
- Estimated Hours (decimal)
- Customer Impact (count)
- Revenue Impact (dollars)
- Affected Users (count)
- Sprint Capacity (points)
**Characteristics**:
- Sortable and filterable
- Supports math operations (sum, average)
- No min/max validation (set via workflow norms)
- Can be decimal or integer
**CLI Creation**:
```bash
gh project field-create <project-id> --owner "@me" \
--data-type NUMBER --name "Story Points"
```
**CLI Update**:
```bash
gh project item-edit --id <item-id> --project-id <project-id> \
--field-id <field-id> --number 5
```
**Best Practices**:
- Document units (hours, points, count)
- Use consistent scale (Fibonacci for story points)
- Don't use for categorical data (use Single Select)
- Consider aggregation needs
### Date
**Purpose**: Calendar date (no time component)
**Use cases**:
- Due Date
- Start Date
- Launch Date
- Reported Date
- Target Completion
- Review By Date
**Characteristics**:
- Format: YYYY-MM-DD
- Enables timeline/roadmap views
- Sortable and filterable
- No time component (dates only)
- Past dates highlighted in red (in UI)
**CLI Creation**:
```bash
gh project field-create <project-id> --owner "@me" \
--data-type DATE --name "Due Date"
```
**CLI Update**:
```bash
gh project item-edit --id <item-id> --project-id <project-id> \
--field-id <field-id> --date "2025-12-31"
```
**Best Practices**:
- Use for deadlines and milestones
- Combine with Status for at-risk detection
- Set realistic dates (avoid always late pattern)
- Review and adjust dates as needed
- Use roadmap view for visualization
### Iteration
**Purpose**: Time-boxed planning cycles (sprints)
**Use cases**:
- 2-week sprints
- Monthly cycles
- Quarterly planning
- Release trains
- PI (Program Increment) planning
**Characteristics**:
- Fixed duration (1-4 weeks typical)
- Start and end dates
- Automatically creates future iterations
- Enables velocity tracking
- Burndown calculations
- Sortable chronologically
**CLI Creation**:
```bash
gh project field-create <project-id> --owner "@me" \
--data-type ITERATION --name "Sprint"
```
**Configuration** (via UI):
- Set iteration duration (days)
- Set start date
- System generates future iterations
**CLI Update** (complex - requires iteration ID):
```bash
# First get iteration IDs via field-list
ITERATIONS=$(gh project field-list <project-id> --owner "@me" --format json | \
jq '.[] | select(.name=="Sprint") | .configuration.iterations')
# Then update item with iteration ID
gh project item-edit --id <item-id> --project-id <project-id> \
--field-id <field-id> --iteration-id <iteration-id>
```
**Best Practices**:
- Consistent duration (2 weeks standard)
- Start sprints on same weekday
- Name iterations clearly (Sprint 1, Sprint 2 or dates)
- Close/archive old iterations after 6 months
- Track velocity across iterations
### Text
**Purpose**: Free-form text input (single line)
**Use cases**:
- Owner name
- External ticket ID
- Slack thread link
- Sprint goal
- Related feature
- Customer name
**Characteristics**:
- Single line (not multiline)
- Searchable
- Not structured (no validation)
- Filterable (exact match or contains)
- Max length ~1000 characters
**CLI Creation**:
```bash
gh project field-create <project-id> --owner "@me" \
--data-type TEXT --name "Owner"
```
**CLI Update**:
```bash
gh project item-edit --id <item-id> --project-id <project-id> \
--field-id <field-id> --text "Alice Johnson"
```
**Best Practices**:
- Use for unstructured data only
- Consider Single Select if options are limited
- Document expected format (if any)
- Avoid using for categorical data
- Good for links and external references
## Built-in Fields
These fields exist automatically and cannot be customized:
### Title
- Item title
- Always visible
- Editable in place
- Searchable
- Required field
### Assignees
- GitHub user assignments
- Multiple assignees possible
- Inherited from issue/PR
- Can filter by assignee
- Enables workload distribution
### Labels
- Inherited from linked issue/PR
- Not directly editable in project
- Change on issue to reflect in project
- Filterable and searchable
- Color-coded
### Repository
- Where issue/PR resides
- Read-only in project
- Useful for multi-repo projects
- Filter by repo
### Milestone
- Inherited from issue/PR
- Not editable in project view
- Useful for release planning
- Can filter by milestone
### Linked Pull Requests
- PRs linked to issue
- Shows PR status
- Quick navigation
- Enables PR → Issue status sync
## Field Management Strategies
### Minimal Field Set
**Philosophy**: Only add fields you'll actively use
**Recommended minimum**:
- Status (required)
- Priority (required)
- One size/effort field (optional but recommended)
**When to use**:
- Small teams (<5 people)
- Simple projects
- Getting started with GitHub Projects
- Single-team projects
**Benefits**:
- Easy to maintain
- Low cognitive overhead
- Fast to use
- Less data entry
### Standard Field Set
**Philosophy**: Cover common planning needs
**Recommended fields**:
- Status
- Priority
- Story Points or Size
- Iteration or Sprint
- Component or Area
- Assignee (built-in)
**When to use**:
- Medium teams (5-20 people)
- Agile workflows
- Cross-functional teams
- Regular sprint planning
**Benefits**:
- Good balance of detail and simplicity
- Enables velocity tracking
- Supports sprint planning
- Reasonable overhead
### Comprehensive Field Set
**Philosophy**: Detailed tracking for complex projects
**Recommended fields**:
- Status
- Priority
- Story Points
- Sprint/Iteration
- Component
- Team
- Effort (hours)
- Customer Impact
- Due Date
- Owner
- External Ticket ID
**When to use**:
- Large organizations (>20 people)
- Multiple teams
- Regulatory requirements
- Executive reporting needs
- Complex dependencies
**Benefits**:
- Rich reporting capabilities
- Detailed tracking
- Multi-team coordination
- Audit trail
**Drawbacks**:
- High maintenance overhead
- More data entry required
- Can slow down workflow
- Risk of analysis paralysis
## Field Discovery & Querying
### Get All Fields for a Project
```bash
# List all fields with metadata
gh project field-list <project-number> --owner "@me" --format json
# Parse field names and types
gh project field-list <project-number> --owner "@me" --format json | \
jq '.[] | {name: .name, type: .dataType, id: .id}'
```
### Get Field ID by Name
```bash
FIELDS=$(gh project field-list <project-number> --owner "@me" --format json)
# Get specific field ID
STATUS_FIELD_ID=$(echo $FIELDS | jq -r '.[] | select(.name=="Status") | .id')
```
### Get Single Select Options
```bash
# Get all options for a single-select field
gh project field-list <project-number> --owner "@me" --format json | \
jq '.[] | select(.name=="Priority") | .options[] | {name: .name, id: .id}'
# Store for later use
PRIORITY_OPTIONS=$(gh project field-list <project-number> --owner "@me" --format json | \
jq '.[] | select(.name=="Priority") | .options')
```
### Get Iteration IDs
```bash
# List all iterations with IDs
gh project field-list <project-number> --owner "@me" --format json | \
jq '.[] | select(.dataType=="ITERATION") | .configuration.iterations[] | {title: .title, id: .id, startDate: .startDate, duration: .duration}'
```
## Field Value Management
### Setting Field Values
**Single Select**:
```bash
# Requires option ID, not option name
gh project item-edit --id <item-id> --project-id <project-id> \
--field-id <field-id> --single-select-option-id <option-id>
```
**Number**:
```bash
gh project item-edit --id <item-id> --project-id <project-id> \
--field-id <field-id> --number 8
```
**Date**:
```bash
gh project item-edit --id <item-id> --project-id <project-id> \
--field-id <field-id> --date "2025-06-15"
```
**Text**:
```bash
gh project item-edit --id <item-id> --project-id <project-id> \
--field-id <field-id> --text "Alice Johnson"
```
**Iteration**:
```bash
gh project item-edit --id <item-id> --project-id <project-id> \
--field-id <field-id> --iteration-id <iteration-id>
```
### Clearing Field Values
```bash
# Use --clear flag to remove value
gh project item-edit --id <item-id> --project-id <project-id> \
--field-id <field-id> --clear
```
### Batch Field Updates
```bash
# Update multiple items to same value
ITEMS=$(gh project item-list <project-number> --owner "@me" --format json)
# Filter items and update
echo $ITEMS | jq -r '.items[] | select(<filter-criteria>) | .id' | while read ITEM_ID; do
gh project item-edit --id $ITEM_ID --project-id $PROJECT_ID \
--field-id $FIELD_ID --single-select-option-id $OPTION_ID
echo "Updated item $ITEM_ID"
done
```
## Common Field Configurations
**NOTE**: Status field is built-in and already exists. The configurations below show recommended options for customizing the existing Status field via the GitHub UI, and CLI commands for creating other fields.
### Agile Scrum
```yaml
Status:
type: SINGLE_SELECT (Built-in - customize via UI)
options: [Backlog, Todo, In Progress, In Review, Done]
Priority:
type: SINGLE_SELECT
options: [P0, P1, P2, P3]
Story Points:
type: NUMBER
values: [1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13]
Sprint:
type: ITERATION
duration: 14 days
```
### Kanban Flow
```yaml
Status:
type: SINGLE_SELECT
options: [Ready, In Progress, Review, Done]
Priority:
type: SINGLE_SELECT
options: [Critical, High, Normal, Low]
Size:
type: SINGLE_SELECT
options: [XS, S, M, L, XL]
Type:
type: SINGLE_SELECT
options: [Bug, Feature, Chore, Tech Debt]
```
### Bug Tracking
```yaml
Status:
type: SINGLE_SELECT
options: [New, Triaged, In Progress, Fixed, Verified, Closed]
Severity:
type: SINGLE_SELECT
options: [Critical, High, Medium, Low]
Component:
type: SINGLE_SELECT
options: [Frontend, Backend, API, Database, Infrastructure]
Affected Users:
type: NUMBER
Reported Date:
type: DATE
```
### Product Roadmap
```yaml
Status:
type: SINGLE_SELECT
options: [Idea, Spec, Development, Beta, Launched]
Priority:
type: SINGLE_SELECT
options: [Must Have, Should Have, Nice to Have]
Quarter:
type: SINGLE_SELECT
options: [Q1 2025, Q2 2025, Q3 2025, Q4 2025]
Launch Date:
type: DATE
Customer Impact:
type: NUMBER
Owner:
type: TEXT
```
## Troubleshooting Field Issues
### Cannot Create Status Field
**Problem**: Error when trying to create Status field
**Cause**: Status is a built-in default field that already exists in all new projects
**Solution**:
- Do NOT create a Status field
- The field already exists with default options
- Customize options via GitHub UI if needed (Project Settings → Fields → Status)
### Field Creation Fails for SINGLE_SELECT
**Problem**: `gh project field-create` succeeds but field has no options
**Cause**: Options were not provided at creation time
**Solution**:
- Always include `--single-select-options` parameter
- Format: `--single-select-options "Option1,Option2,Option3"`
- No spaces after commas
- Options cannot be added later via CLI
### Field Update Fails
**Problem**: `gh project item-edit` returns error
**Causes**:
1. Wrong field ID
2. Wrong option ID (for single-select)
3. Invalid data format (date, number)
4. Permission issue
5. Item doesn't exist in project
**Solutions**:
```bash
# Re-fetch field IDs
gh project field-list <project-number> --owner "@me" --format json
# Verify item exists in project
gh project item-list <project-number> --owner "@me" --format json | \
jq '.items[] | select(.id=="<item-id>")'
# Check auth scopes
gh auth status
# If missing: gh auth refresh -s project
```
### Field Not Showing in Views
**Problem**: Created field doesn't appear
**Causes**:
1. View is filtered/hidden
2. Field hidden in view settings
3. Cache issue
**Solutions**:
- Refresh browser
- Check view settings → Fields → Unhide field
- Create new view to test
### Can't Add Options to Single Select
**Problem**: CLI created field has no options
**Cause**: Options were not provided at creation time (required parameter was missing)
**Solution**:
- SINGLE_SELECT fields require `--single-select-options` at creation time
- Options cannot be added later via CLI
- If field already exists without options, delete and recreate with options
- Or use GitHub UI to manually add options (Project Settings → Fields)
### Iteration Field Not Working
**Problem**: Can't set iteration or iterations don't appear
**Cause**: Iterations not configured
**Solution**:
1. Go to project settings
2. Click on Iteration field
3. Set start date and duration
4. Save (future iterations auto-generate)
### Repository Linking Fails
**Problem**: `gh project link` returns error or permission denied
**Cause**: Owner parameter doesn't match repository owner
**Solution**:
- The `--owner` parameter MUST match the repository owner exactly
- Cannot use "@me" for organization repositories
- Examples:
```bash
# For personal repo
gh project link 1 --owner "your-username" --repo your-username/repo-name
# For org repo
gh project link 1 --owner "org-name" --repo org-name/repo-name
```
## Field Best Practices Summary
1. **Start Minimal**: Add fields as needed, not preemptively
2. **Clear Names**: Use unambiguous field names (Status, not State)
3. **Consistent Options**: Standardize across projects
4. **Document Meanings**: Write down what P0 vs P1 means
5. **Avoid Duplication**: Don't create multiple fields for same purpose
6. **Use Right Type**: Single Select > Text for categorical data
7. **Regular Cleanup**: Remove unused fields
8. **Team Alignment**: Ensure team understands field purposes
9. **Automation-Friendly**: Choose fields that can be auto-populated
10. **Measure Usefulness**: Track which fields are actually used
Remember: Fields should clarify, not complicate. Every field is a cognitive burden and data entry task. Only keep fields that provide clear value to the team.

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---
name: project-workflow-patterns
description: Common GitHub Projects workflow patterns and best practices for team collaboration. Use when designing workflows, setting up new projects, or optimizing existing processes.
---
# GitHub Projects Workflow Patterns
This skill provides proven workflow patterns for different team types and development methodologies using GitHub Projects V2.
## Agile Scrum Workflow
### Project Structure
**Fields**:
- Status: Backlog → Todo → In Progress → In Review → Done
- Priority: P0, P1, P2, P3
- Story Points: 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13
- Sprint: 2-week iterations
- Assignee: Team member
**Views**:
1. **Sprint Board**: Board view grouped by Status, filtered to current sprint
2. **Sprint Backlog**: Table view showing all current sprint items sorted by priority
3. **Product Backlog**: Table view of all Backlog items sorted by priority
4. **Sprint Velocity**: Custom view tracking completed points
### Workflow Steps
1. **Backlog Refinement** (Weekly):
- Review new items in Backlog
- Assign Priority based on business value
- Estimate Story Points for upcoming items
- Add acceptance criteria in item body
- Move refined items to top of Backlog
2. **Sprint Planning** (Every 2 weeks):
- Review team velocity from last sprint
- Select top-priority items from Backlog
- Assign to current Sprint iteration
- Move items from Backlog to Todo
- Ensure total points ≤ team capacity
3. **Daily Standup** (Daily):
- Review Sprint Board
- Items "In Progress" are discussed
- Blockers identified and marked P0/P1
- Items "In Review" get review assignments
4. **Development**:
- Pull item from Todo to In Progress
- Self-assign the item
- Create feature branch
- Implement and test
- Create PR linked to issue
- Auto-move to In Review (via automation)
5. **Code Review**:
- Team reviews items In Review
- Approve or request changes
- When PR merges → Auto-move to Done
6. **Sprint Review** (End of sprint):
- Review all Done items
- Demo completed features
- Archive Done items
- Celebrate wins
7. **Sprint Retrospective** (End of sprint):
- Review sprint metrics
- Discuss what went well/poorly
- Create action items for improvements
### Success Metrics
- **Velocity**: Average points completed per sprint
- **Predictability**: % variance from planned vs actual
- **Cycle Time**: Average time from Todo → Done
- **Work in Progress**: Should stay ≤ team size
- **Sprint Completion**: Aim for >80% of committed work
## Kanban Continuous Flow
### Project Structure
**Fields**:
- Status: Ready → In Progress → Review → Done
- Priority: Critical, High, Normal, Low
- Size: S, M, L, XL
- Type: Bug, Feature, Chore, Tech Debt
- SLA Days: Number (days until due)
**Views**:
1. **Flow Board**: Board grouped by Status with WIP limits
2. **Blocked Items**: Table filtered to items with "blocked" label
3. **Priority Lane**: Board grouped by Priority
4. **Aging Report**: Table sorted by days in status
### Workflow Steps
1. **Item Entry**:
- New items start in Ready
- Assign Priority immediately
- Assign Size estimate
- Set Type category
- Calculate SLA based on Priority
2. **Pull System**:
- Team members pull from Ready when capacity available
- WIP limits enforced per person (typically 2-3 items)
- Highest priority items pulled first
- Self-assign when pulling to In Progress
3. **Work In Progress**:
- Focus on finishing items before starting new ones
- Update item if blockers occur
- Seek help if stuck >2 days
4. **Review**:
- Items move to Review when PR opens
- Automated PR → Review status transition
- Reviews prioritized by age (oldest first)
5. **Completion**:
- Merged PR auto-moves to Done
- Done items archived after 7 days
- Metrics tracked continuously
6. **WIP Limit Management**:
- In Progress limit: [team size × 2]
- Review limit: 5 items maximum
- If limits exceeded, stop pulling new work
### Success Metrics
- **Throughput**: Items completed per week
- **Lead Time**: Time from Ready → Done
- **WIP**: Average items in progress (lower is better)
- **Flow Efficiency**: Value-add time / total time
- **Blocked Rate**: % of time items are blocked
## Bug Triage Workflow
### Project Structure
**Fields**:
- Status: New → Triaged → In Progress → Fixed → Verified → Closed
- Severity: Critical, High, Medium, Low
- Component: Frontend, Backend, API, Database, Infrastructure
- Affected Users: Number
- Reported Date: Date
- Fix Version: Text
**Views**:
1. **Triage Queue**: Board showing New bugs by Severity
2. **Active Bugs**: Table of In Progress/Fixed bugs sorted by Severity
3. **Component View**: Board grouped by Component
4. **Verification Queue**: Table of Fixed bugs awaiting verification
### Workflow Steps
1. **Bug Reported**:
- User/QA creates issue with bug template
- Auto-add to project with New status
- Triage team notified
2. **Triage** (Daily):
- Review all New bugs
- Assign Severity based on impact:
* Critical: Production down, data loss, security
* High: Major feature broken, >100 users affected
* Medium: Feature degraded, workaround exists
* Low: Minor issue, cosmetic problem
- Assign Component
- Estimate Affected Users
- Move to Triaged status
- Assign to component owner if Critical/High
3. **Development**:
- Developer pulls bug from Triaged
- Move to In Progress
- Investigate and fix
- Create PR with "Fixes #[issue]" in description
- Move to Fixed when PR merges
4. **Verification**:
- QA/Reporter tests fix
- If verified: Move to Verified, close issue
- If not fixed: Move back to In Progress with notes
5. **Closed**:
- Verified items move to Closed
- Archive after 30 days
- Track in Fix Version for release notes
### Success Metrics
- **Triage Time**: Time from New → Triaged (target: <1 day)
- **Time to Fix**: Time from Triaged → Fixed by severity
- **Bug Escape Rate**: Bugs found in production vs QA
- **Reopen Rate**: % of bugs reopened after fix
- **Critical SLA**: 100% of Critical bugs fixed within SLA
## Feature Development Roadmap
### Project Structure
**Fields**:
- Status: Idea → Spec → Development → Beta → Launched → Retired
- Priority: Must Have, Should Have, Nice to Have
- Quarter: Q1 2025, Q2 2025, Q3 2025, Q4 2025
- Effort: 1 week, 2 weeks, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months
- Customer Impact: Number (customers requesting)
- Owner: Text (PM name)
- Launch Date: Date
**Views**:
1. **Roadmap Timeline**: Roadmap view by Launch Date
2. **This Quarter**: Table filtered to current quarter sorted by Priority
3. **Ideas Board**: Board of Idea status items grouped by Priority
4. **Feature Status**: Board grouped by Status
### Workflow Steps
1. **Idea Collection**:
- Create draft items in project
- Status: Idea
- Rough priority assignment
- Track Customer Impact
2. **Quarterly Planning**:
- Review all Ideas
- Assign Priority: Must/Should/Nice to Have
- Assign Quarter
- Assign Owner (PM)
- Top ideas move to Spec status
3. **Specification**:
- Owner writes detailed spec
- Define success metrics
- Estimate Effort
- Get stakeholder approval
- Move to Development when eng committed
4. **Development**:
- Link to engineering project/sprint
- Track progress via linked issues
- Status updates in weekly sync
- Move to Beta when ready for testing
5. **Beta Testing**:
- Limited rollout
- Gather feedback
- Fix critical issues
- Refine based on learnings
- Move to Launched when GA
6. **Launch**:
- Full rollout
- Marketing announcement
- Track adoption metrics
- Monitor for issues
- Eventually move to Retired when deprecated
### Success Metrics
- **Delivery Accuracy**: % of features launched on time
- **Customer Satisfaction**: NPS or CSAT per feature
- **Adoption Rate**: % of users using new feature
- **Spec → Launch**: Average time from commit to ship
- **Roadmap Predictability**: % of quarterly commitments met
## Common Automation Patterns
### Status Automation
```
When PR opens → Move item to "In Review"
When PR merges → Move item to "Done"
When issue closed → Move item to "Done"
When item added → Set default Status to "Backlog"
```
### Priority Automation
```
When "critical" label added → Set Priority to P0
When "bug" label added → Set Priority to P1
When "enhancement" label added → Set Priority to P2
```
### Archival Automation
```
When item in "Done" for 30 days → Archive
When item closed and verified → Archive after 7 days
```
### Notification Automation
```
When P0 item added → Notify team on Slack
When item stuck in "In Review" >3 days → Notify assignee
When sprint ends → Generate velocity report
```
## Best Practices Across All Workflows
1. **Single Source of Truth**: Use project as primary view, not issue lists
2. **Consistent Field Usage**: Standardize field names/values across projects
3. **Regular Refinement**: Weekly grooming prevents backlog chaos
4. **Clear Definitions**: Document what each status/priority means
5. **Limit WIP**: Focus on finishing over starting
6. **Automate Transitions**: Reduce manual status updates
7. **Measure & Improve**: Track metrics, iterate on process
8. **Team Buy-in**: Involve team in workflow design
9. **Visual Management**: Use boards for transparency
10. **Archive Regularly**: Keep active views clean and focused
## Choosing the Right Workflow
| Team Type | Recommended Workflow | Why |
|-----------|---------------------|-----|
| Product Dev Team | Agile Scrum | Predictable planning, clear sprints |
| Platform/DevOps | Kanban | Continuous flow, varied work types |
| Support/Ops | Bug Triage | Prioritize by severity, fast response |
| Product Management | Feature Roadmap | Long-term planning, stakeholder communication |
| OSS Maintainers | Kanban + Priority | Flexible, contributor-friendly |
| Startup | Kanban | Fast iteration, changing priorities |
## Hybrid Workflows
Many teams combine patterns:
- **Scrum + Bug Triage**: Separate projects for planned work vs bugs
- **Kanban + Roadmap**: Tactical execution + strategic planning
- **Feature Roadmap → Scrum**: PM roadmap feeds eng sprint planning
Remember: Workflows should serve the team, not constrain them. Start simple, iterate based on what works for your team's unique needs.