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name, description
| name | description |
|---|---|
| documentation-tutorial | Build hands-on, code-first tutorials from any primary source - technical documentation, codebases, APIs, tools, or other complex material. Extract real examples, working code, and concrete scenarios. Create tutorials using markdown (text-heavy summaries) or React artifacts (complex interactive workflows). Keywords - tutorial, codebase, API, hands-on, code-first, copy-paste, interactive, real examples, primary source |
Tutorial Developer from Primary Sources
Transform any primary source into hands-on, practical tutorials that prioritize real, working examples over conceptual explanations. Focus on what users need to do, not what they need to understand.
Quick Decision Guide
Step 1: Choose format
- Text-heavy summary or CLI reference → Markdown
- Complex workflow with multiple steps → React Artifact
Step 2: Follow the three pillars
- Real code/commands (not pseudocode)
- Real use cases (concrete scenarios)
- Mental model (one-sentence explanation)
Core Principles
The Three Pillars
Every tutorial must clearly answer:
- Real Code: What's the actual code or command I run? (Copy-paste executable, no pseudocode)
- Real Use Cases: When would I actually use this? (Concrete scenarios like "healthcare bot", not vague descriptions)
- Mental Model: How does this work? (One-sentence explanation enabling independent problem-solving)
Example:
Mental Model: "AI generates interactive React components from natural language prompts, streaming in real-time."
Code:
curl -X POST https://api.thesys.dev/v1/ui/generate \
-H "Authorization: Bearer sk-thesys-key" \
-d '{"prompt": "Create a booking form", "model": "gpt-4"}'
Use Case: When you want users to book appointments without writing React,
send a prompt and stream the form directly into the page.
Code-First Approach
- Lead with working examples, not theory
- Real endpoints (actual URLs, not
<placeholder>) - Exact payloads (complete JSON, not simplified)
- No high-level summaries unless essential
- Get users to running code within 5 minutes
Systematic Workflow
Phase 1: Extract from Primary Source
Step 1: Identify Core Mental Model
Answer: "What's the one-sentence explanation that makes everything click?"
Examples:
- API: "AI generates interactive UIs from prompts, streaming real-time"
- Tool: "PDFs are structured data; extract tables/text like CSV/JSON"
- Codebase: "Request flows through middleware → router → handler → response"
- Academic Paper: "YouTube Data API v3 lets you search videos, get metadata, and filter by captions/views/category using REST endpoints"
Primary Source Types
Documentation: Official API docs, SDK references, CLI manuals
Codebases: Open source projects, example repos
Tools: Software applications, command-line utilities
Academic Papers: Research methodologies in appendices/supplementary materials
- Look for: Data collection procedures, API workflows, filtering criteria, implementation details
- Example: MINEDOJO paper Appendix D.1 documents exact YouTube API usage with 5-step workflow
- Extract: Step-by-step procedures, quota limits, legal considerations, real filtering parameters
- Value: More rigorous methodology than typical blog posts, validated by peer review
Step 2: Find Real Examples
Extract from docs/code:
- Working code (not pseudocode)
- CLI commands with actual flags
- API calls (curl + request/response)
- Config files, error cases
Step 3: Extract Concrete Use Cases
❌ Wrong: "Can be used for various applications like analytics, reporting, etc."
✅ Right:
- Analytics Dashboard: User asks "show me sales by region" → AI generates chart
- Booking Flow: Customer books appointment → form auto-generates with calendar
- Support Tickets: Agent asks "show ticket queue" → interactive table generates
For each: What triggers it, what code is needed, what user sees, why it matters.
Phase 2: Structure Tutorial
Step 4: Plan Sections (Action-oriented names)
- Section 1: "⚙️ Setup & Install" → Running in 5 minutes
- Section 2: "🚀 First API Call" → Verify it works
- Section 3: "🌐 Core Operations" → Major endpoints
- Section 4: "🐍 SDK Examples" → Language-specific code
- Section 5: "💾 Real Scenario" → Complete workflow
Step 5: Plan Code Blocks
- Copy-paste executable curl with real endpoint
- Tabs: cURL → Request Body → Response
- Real data values (names, dates, actual fields)
- Error cases if documented
Step 6: Plan Workflow
- Choose actual use case from documentation
- Break into 3-5 sequential API calls
- Show how responses flow into next step
Phase 3: Implement
Step 7: For React Artifacts
Structure:
- Sidebar navigation (6-8 focused sections)
- Main content area with code blocks
- Copy buttons on all code
- Tabbed views (curl/request/response)
Step 8: Code Block Spec
- Dark background, language label, copy button
- Left-aligned monospace, syntax highlighting
- No line numbers (confuses copy-paste)
Step 9: Quality Check (see checklist at end)
Tutorial Patterns
Pattern: API Endpoints
TITLE: Endpoint Name (POST /v1/endpoint)
DESCRIPTION: One sentence
CODE BLOCK: Tabs (cURL | Request | Response)
USE CASE: One sentence + real scenario
Pattern: Complete Workflows
STEP 1: First API Call
Context (1 sentence) → Code → Result
STEP 2: Second API Call
Context (how previous flows here) → Code → Result
STEP 3: Final Outcome
Pattern: Setup/Installation
PREREQUISITES: What they need
COMMAND: Full copy-paste command
VERIFY: One-line check
TROUBLESHOOTING: Common issues
Pattern: SDK Examples
LANGUAGE: Python/JavaScript/etc
CODE: Full working function (imports, async/await, error handling)
RUN IT: How to execute
OUTPUT: Expected result
Pattern: Sidebar Navigation
- 6-8 focused sections (not monolithic)
- Emoji + action verbs: "⚙️ Setup", "🚀 First Call"
- Reduces cognitive load, improves completion
Pattern: Copy Buttons
- One-click copy-to-clipboard (right corner)
- Visual feedback when copied (checkmark, 2 seconds)
- 3x higher code execution rate
Pattern: Mental Models First
- Present one-sentence model after first working example
- Place in colored box: "💡 How This Works"
- Enables independent problem-solving
Pattern: Progressive Disclosure
- Section 1: Minimum to get running
- Section 2: Simplest successful request
- Section 3-4: Core operations, multiple languages
- Section 5: Complete multi-step workflow
- Section 6: Advanced features
- Section 7: Troubleshooting
Pattern: Concrete Use Cases
## Common Use Cases
1. **Analytics Dashboard** (5 min read)
You want users to ask "show me Q3 revenue"
→ AI generates interactive chart
2. **Booking Form** (7 min read)
You need booking flow without React
→ AI generates form with calendar
[Pick your use case →]
Benefit: Users self-select relevant tutorial path.
Pattern: Troubleshooting
- Color-coded sections (red=critical, yellow=common)
- For each: Problem → Root cause → Solution → Code
- Include CORS, auth failures, timeouts
Quality Checklist
Three Pillars:
- Real code (copy-paste executable: curl, Python, JavaScript)
- Real use cases (3-5 concrete scenarios, not "theoretical")
- Mental model (one-sentence explanation)
Code Quality:
- Real endpoints (no
<placeholder>) - Real data (Sarah Chen, 2025-11-15, actual field names)
- Tabs: cURL + Request + Response
- Left-aligned, properly formatted
Structure:
- First section: Running code in <5 minutes
- 6-8 focused sections with navigation
- Complete workflow (form → submit → confirm)
- Multiple languages (Python, JavaScript, HTTP)
Content:
- Mental model within first 2 examples
- No conceptual fluff or "learning objectives"
- Real-world scenario shows data flowing
- Troubleshooting with real problems
Interactive (for React artifacts):
- Copy buttons on all code
- Users can complete real task after tutorial
Real Examples
Example 1: Mail Command (Markdown)
Why Markdown: CLI reference with many commands
Structure: Basic Sending → Advanced Options → Interactive Mode → Reading Mail → Configuration → Gmail Integration → Quick Reference
Key Features: Copy-paste commands, real config files, organized by workflow
Example 2: Thesys C1 API (React Artifact)
Why React: Complex API needing interactive tabs/navigation
Structure: Setup (5min) → First Call → Core Operations → SDK Examples → Real Scenario → Advanced → Troubleshooting
Key Features: Sidebar navigation, copy buttons, tabbed views, real data, workflow chaining
Academic Study Guides: Quote Integration
Same principle applies to academic primary sources (historical documents, philosophical texts, legal cases): transform into practical guide.
Core Principle
Embed quotes throughout analysis where they support arguments. NOT collected at end.
Pattern
Question → Quote → Interpretation → Quote → Synthesis
NOT: Question → Summary → All Quotes at End
Example
## Was Qianlong's Response Wise?
Qianlong defended sovereignty. He explained:
> "If other nations imitate your evil example... how could I possibly comply?"
His reasoning was sound: granting Britain privileges would force him to grant all nations the same.
However, his rejection showed complacency:
> "Strange and costly objects do not interest me."
By dismissing British technology, he missed intelligence-gathering opportunities.
Debate Format
- Clear position
- 8-10 numbered arguments (each with quote evidence)
- Rebuttals section
- Conclusion
Each argument: Claim → Quote → Interpret → Connect to thesis
Checklist
- Quotes embedded at point of analysis
- Every claim supported by quote
- Each quote followed by interpretation
- Creates "guide through sources"
File Organization
CRITICAL: All tutorials follow this organization pattern:
1. Markdown Tutorials → claude_files/tutorial/
# Create in project's claude_files/tutorial directory
mkdir -p claude_files/tutorial
# Create tutorial file there
# Example: claude_files/tutorial/youtube-data-api.md
Naming convention:
- Lowercase, kebab-case
- Descriptive:
{technology}-{purpose}.md - Examples:
youtube-data-api.md,python-cli-tutorial.md,docker-compose-guide.md
2. HTML Tutorials → claude_files/html/
# Create in project's claude_files/html directory
mkdir -p claude_files/html
# Create HTML file there
# Example: claude_files/html/youtube-data-tutorial.html
Naming convention:
- Lowercase, kebab-case
- Descriptive:
{technology}-{purpose}.html - Examples:
youtube-data-tutorial.html,api-comparison.html
3. Why This Pattern?
- Project-specific - Tutorials live with the code they document
- Version controlled - Part of the project, tracked in git
- Self-contained - Everything in
claude_files/for easy cleanup - Consistent location - Always
claude_files/tutorial/orclaude_files/html/ - No symlinks - Direct files, no complicated linking
Workflow
When creating a tutorial:
Markdown:
- Run:
mkdir -p claude_files/tutorial - Create:
claude_files/tutorial/{name}.md - Preview:
nvim -c "MarkdownPreview" claude_files/tutorial/{name}.md
HTML:
- Run:
mkdir -p claude_files/html - Create:
claude_files/html/{name}.html - Open:
open claude_files/html/{name}.html
Tools & Preview
Build: building-artifacts skill (React + Tailwind + shadcn/ui) Format: Dark code blocks with copy buttons, monospace Layout: Sidebar + main content
Preview markdown tutorials:
CRITICAL: Always open markdown tutorials with preview immediately after creation.
nvim -c "MarkdownPreview" /path/to/tutorial.md
This provides instant visual feedback and allows the user to review formatting, code blocks, and overall structure in the rendered view.
Use direct commands (no aliases) for reproducibility.