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Zhongwei Li
2025-11-30 09:01:56 +08:00
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---
allowed-tools:
- Read
- Grep
- Glob
- Bash
- Task
argument-hint: "[file-or-directory] [--strict]"
description: "Esegue code review approfondita del codice"
---
# Toduba Code Review - Analisi e Review del Codice 🔍
## Obiettivo
Eseguire una code review completa e dettagliata, fornendo feedback costruttivo su qualità, best practices, sicurezza e manutenibilità.
## Argomenti
- `file-or-directory`: File o directory da revieware (default: current directory)
- `--strict`: Modalità strict con controlli aggiuntivi
Argomenti ricevuti: $ARGUMENTS
## Processo di Code Review
### Fase 1: Identificazione Scope
```bash
# Determina cosa revieware
if [ -z "$ARGUMENTS" ]; then
# Review ultime modifiche
FILES=$(git diff --name-only HEAD~1)
else
# Review file/directory specificato
FILES=$ARGUMENTS
fi
# Conta file da revieware
FILE_COUNT=$(echo "$FILES" | wc -l)
echo "📋 File da revieware: $FILE_COUNT"
```
### Fase 2: Analisi Multi-Dimensionale
#### 2.1 Code Quality
```typescript
const reviewCodeQuality = (code: string) => {
const issues = [];
// Naming conventions
if (!/^[a-z][a-zA-Z0-9]*$/.test(variableName)) {
issues.push({
severity: 'minor',
type: 'naming',
message: 'Variable should use camelCase'
});
}
// Function length
if (functionLines > 50) {
issues.push({
severity: 'major',
type: 'complexity',
message: 'Function too long, consider splitting'
});
}
// Cyclomatic complexity
if (complexity > 10) {
issues.push({
severity: 'major',
type: 'complexity',
message: 'High complexity, simplify logic'
});
}
return issues;
};
```
#### 2.2 Security Review
```typescript
const securityReview = (code: string) => {
const vulnerabilities = [];
// SQL Injection
if (code.includes('query("SELECT * FROM users WHERE id = " + userId)')) {
vulnerabilities.push({
severity: 'critical',
type: 'sql-injection',
message: 'Use parameterized queries'
});
}
// XSS
if (code.includes('innerHTML') && !code.includes('sanitize')) {
vulnerabilities.push({
severity: 'high',
type: 'xss',
message: 'Sanitize HTML before innerHTML'
});
}
// Hardcoded secrets
if (/api[_-]?key\s*=\s*["'][^"']+["']/i.test(code)) {
vulnerabilities.push({
severity: 'critical',
type: 'secrets',
message: 'Use environment variables for secrets'
});
}
return vulnerabilities;
};
```
#### 2.3 Performance Review
```typescript
const performanceReview = (code: string) => {
const issues = [];
// N+1 queries
if (code.includes('forEach') && code.includes('await')) {
issues.push({
severity: 'major',
type: 'performance',
message: 'Potential N+1 query, use batch operations'
});
}
// Memory leaks
if (code.includes('addEventListener') && !code.includes('removeEventListener')) {
issues.push({
severity: 'major',
type: 'memory',
message: 'Remove event listeners to prevent memory leaks'
});
}
return issues;
};
```
### Fase 3: Best Practices Check
```typescript
const checkBestPractices = () => {
const checks = {
errorHandling: checkErrorHandling(),
testing: checkTestCoverage(),
documentation: checkDocumentation(),
accessibility: checkAccessibility(),
i18n: checkInternationalization()
};
return generateReport(checks);
};
```
### Fase 4: Generazione Report
## Code Review Report Template
```markdown
# 📊 Toduba Code Review Report
**Date**: [TIMESTAMP]
**Reviewer**: Toduba System
**Files Reviewed**: [COUNT]
**Overall Score**: 7.5/10
## 🎯 Summary
### Statistics
- Lines of Code: 450
- Complexity: Medium
- Test Coverage: 78%
- Documentation: Good
### Rating by Category
| Category | Score | Status |
|----------|-------|--------|
| Code Quality | 8/10 | ✅ Good |
| Security | 7/10 | ⚠️ Needs Attention |
| Performance | 8/10 | ✅ Good |
| Maintainability | 7/10 | ⚠️ Moderate |
| Testing | 6/10 | ⚠️ Improve |
## 🔴 Critical Issues (Must Fix)
### 1. SQL Injection Vulnerability
**File**: `src/api/users.js:45`
```javascript
// ❌ Current
const query = "SELECT * FROM users WHERE id = " + userId;
// ✅ Suggested
const query = "SELECT * FROM users WHERE id = ?";
db.query(query, [userId]);
```
**Impact**: High security risk
**Effort**: Low
### 2. Hardcoded API Key
**File**: `src/config.js:12`
```javascript
// ❌ Current
const API_KEY = "sk-1234567890abcdef";
// ✅ Suggested
const API_KEY = process.env.API_KEY;
```
## 🟡 Major Issues (Should Fix)
### 1. Function Complexity
**File**: `src/services/payment.js:120`
- Cyclomatic complexity: 15 (threshold: 10)
- Suggestion: Split into smaller functions
- Example refactoring provided below
### 2. Missing Error Handling
**File**: `src/controllers/user.js:34`
```javascript
// ❌ Current
const user = await getUserById(id);
return res.json(user);
// ✅ Suggested
try {
const user = await getUserById(id);
if (!user) {
return res.status(404).json({ error: 'User not found' });
}
return res.json(user);
} catch (error) {
logger.error('Failed to get user:', error);
return res.status(500).json({ error: 'Internal server error' });
}
```
## 🔵 Minor Issues (Nice to Have)
### 1. Naming Convention
- `getUserData``fetchUserData` (more descriptive)
- `tmp``temporaryFile` (avoid abbreviations)
### 2. Code Duplication
- Similar logic in 3 places
- Consider extracting to utility function
## ✅ Good Practices Observed
1. **Consistent formatting** throughout the codebase
2. **TypeScript usage** for type safety
3. **Async/await** properly used
4. **Environment variables** for configuration
5. **Modular structure** with clear separation
## 📈 Improvements Since Last Review
- Test coverage increased from 65% to 78%
- Removed 3 deprecated dependencies
- Fixed 2 security vulnerabilities
## 💡 Recommendations
### Immediate Actions
1. Fix SQL injection vulnerability
2. Remove hardcoded secrets
3. Add error handling to async operations
### Short-term Improvements
1. Increase test coverage to 85%
2. Reduce function complexity
3. Add JSDoc comments
### Long-term Suggestions
1. Implement automated security scanning
2. Set up performance monitoring
3. Create coding standards document
## 📝 Detailed Feedback by File
### `src/api/users.js`
- **Lines**: 245
- **Issues**: 3 critical, 2 major, 5 minor
- **Suggestions**:
- Add input validation middleware
- Implement rate limiting
- Use transaction for multi-step operations
### `src/components/UserProfile.tsx`
- **Lines**: 180
- **Issues**: 1 major, 3 minor
- **Suggestions**:
- Memoize expensive calculations
- Add loading states
- Improve accessibility
## 🎓 Learning Opportunities
Based on this review, consider studying:
1. OWASP Top 10 Security Risks
2. Clean Code principles
3. Performance optimization techniques
4. Advanced TypeScript patterns
```
## Integrazione con Orchestrator
Quando chiamato dall'orchestrator:
```typescript
// Può invocare agenti specializzati per review approfondite
if (needsSecurityReview) {
await Task.invoke('toduba-qa-engineer', {
action: 'security-scan',
files: criticalFiles
});
}
if (needsPerformanceReview) {
await Task.invoke('toduba-backend-engineer', {
action: 'performance-analysis',
files: backendFiles
});
}
```
## Output Finale
```
✅ Code Review Completata
📊 Risultati:
- Score: 7.5/10
- Critical Issues: 2
- Major Issues: 5
- Minor Issues: 12
🔴 Azioni Richieste:
1. Fix SQL injection (users.js:45)
2. Remove hardcoded API key (config.js:12)
📋 Report completo salvato in:
./code-review-report-2024-10-31.md
💡 Prossimi step:
1. Correggere issue critiche
2. Pianificare fix per issue major
3. Aggiornare documentazione
Tempo impiegato: 45 secondi
```
## Best Practices Code Review
1. **Constructive feedback** sempre
2. **Prioritize issues** per severity
3. **Provide solutions** non solo problemi
4. **Recognize good code** non solo criticare
5. **Educational approach** per team growth
6. **Automated checks** dove possibile
7. **Consistent standards** across reviews
8. **Follow-up** su issue risolte