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references/performance.md
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references/performance.md
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# UI5 Linter - Performance Reference
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**Source**: [https://github.com/UI5/linter/blob/main/docs/Performance.md](https://github.com/UI5/linter/blob/main/docs/Performance.md)
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**Last Updated**: 2025-11-21
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**UI5 Linter Version**: 1.20.5
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---
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## Overview
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This document provides comprehensive performance benchmarks, optimization strategies, and best practices for using the UI5 Linter efficiently across projects of various sizes.
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---
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## Benchmark Projects
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The UI5 Linter project maintains performance benchmarks across **6 representative projects** ranging from small applications to large libraries.
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### Project Scale Reference
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| Project | Type | Resources | Size | Complexity |
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|---------|------|-----------|------|------------|
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| openui5-sample-app | Small App | 17 | 31.59 KB | Low |
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| sap.ui.testrecorder | Small Library | 68 | 0.19 MB | Low |
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| sap.ui.layout | Medium Library | 572 | 2.4 MB | Medium |
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| sap.m | Large Library | 5,000+ | ~25 MB | High |
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| sap.ui.core | Large Library | 5,000+ | ~45 MB | Very High |
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| themelib_sap_horizon | Non-JS Library | N/A | N/A | Low |
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**Resources**: Number of JavaScript/XML/JSON files linted
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**Size**: Total size of all linted files
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**Complexity**: Code complexity and depth of analysis required
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---
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## Latest Benchmark Results
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### Environment
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**Hardware**: MacBook Pro M1 Max
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**Node.js Version**: v23.11.0
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**Date**: April 16, 2025
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**UI5 Linter Version**: Latest (at time of benchmark)
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### Execution Times
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| Project | Resources | Size | Execution Time | Throughput |
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|---------|-----------|------|----------------|------------|
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| themelib_sap_horizon | Non-JS | N/A | 680.3 ms | N/A |
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| openui5-sample-app | 17 | 31.59 KB | 1.546 s | ~20 KB/s |
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| sap.ui.testrecorder | 68 | 0.19 MB | 2.248 s | ~87 KB/s |
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| sap.ui.layout | 572 | 2.4 MB | 4.997 s | ~492 KB/s |
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| sap.m | 5,000+ | ~25 MB | 39.035 s | ~656 KB/s |
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| sap.ui.core | 5,000+ | ~45 MB | 40.936 s | ~1.12 MB/s |
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### Key Observations
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1. **Linear Scaling**: Execution time scales predictably with codebase size
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2. **Consistent Throughput**: Large libraries process at ~650-1,100 KB/s
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3. **Startup Overhead**: Small projects show higher overhead due to initialization
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4. **Non-JS Libraries**: Very fast processing (~680ms) due to limited linting scope
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---
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## Performance Trends
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Analysis across multiple benchmark runs (September 2024 to April 2025) shows:
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- ✅ **Stable Performance**: Execution times remain within expected ranges
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- ✅ **Consistent Optimization**: No performance regressions detected
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- ✅ **Predictable Scaling**: Performance scales linearly with codebase size
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**Conclusion**: UI5 Linter maintains consistent performance across versions and project sizes.
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---
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## Benchmarking Methodology
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### Tool: Hyperfine
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The project uses **hyperfine** for benchmark measurements.
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**Installation**:
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```bash
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# macOS
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brew install hyperfine
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# Linux
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cargo install hyperfine
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```
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### Benchmark Command
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```bash
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hyperfine --warmup 3 "ui5lint"
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```
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**Parameters**:
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- `--warmup 3`: Runs 3 warm-up iterations before measuring
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- No parameter variations to ensure reliability
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### Why Hyperfine?
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- ✅ Statistical analysis of execution time
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- ✅ Automatic warm-up runs
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- ✅ Outlier detection
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- ✅ Multiple runs for accuracy
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- ✅ Consistent measurement methodology
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---
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## Performance Optimization Strategies
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### 1. Use Ignore Patterns Strategically
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**Avoid linting unnecessary files**:
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```javascript
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// ui5lint.config.mjs
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export default {
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ignores: [
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"webapp/thirdparty/**", // Third-party libraries
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"webapp/test/**", // Test files
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"webapp/localService/**", // Mock data
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"dist/**", // Build output
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"**/*.min.js", // Minified files
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],
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};
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```
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**Impact**: Can reduce linting time by 30-50% in projects with large third-party dependencies.
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---
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### 2. Lint Specific Directories Only
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**For focused development**:
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```bash
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# Lint only controllers (faster than full project)
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ui5lint "webapp/controller/"
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# Lint only what changed
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ui5lint "webapp/controller/Main.controller.js"
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```
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**Impact**: Reduces linting time from seconds to milliseconds for targeted checks.
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---
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### 3. Use --quiet in CI/CD
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**Reduce logging overhead**:
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```bash
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ui5lint --quiet --format json > results.json
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```
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**Impact**: Minimal, but every bit helps in high-frequency CI builds.
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---
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### 4. Parallelize in Monorepos
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**For monorepos with multiple apps**:
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```bash
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# Lint apps in parallel (if using GNU parallel or similar)
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find apps/ -name "ui5.yaml" -execdir ui5lint \; &
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```
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**Impact**: Near-linear speedup with number of CPU cores.
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---
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### 5. Cache Results (External Tooling)
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**Use CI caching for unchanged files**:
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```yaml
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# GitHub Actions example
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- uses: actions/cache@v3
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with:
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path: .ui5lint-cache
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key: ${{ runner.os }}-ui5lint-${{ hashFiles('**/*.js', '**/*.xml') }}
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```
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**Note**: UI5 Linter doesn't have built-in caching, but CI tools can cache results.
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---
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### 6. Run Incrementally During Development
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**Use file watchers**:
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```bash
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# Using nodemon
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nodemon --watch webapp/ --exec "ui5lint webapp/controller/"
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# Using chokidar-cli
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chokidar "webapp/**/*.js" -c "ui5lint {path}"
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```
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**Impact**: Only lint changed files, reducing feedback loop to <1s.
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---
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## Performance by Project Size
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### Small Projects (< 100 files, < 1 MB)
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**Typical Performance**: 1-3 seconds
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**Optimization Tips**:
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- Startup overhead is significant
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- Focus on developer experience (fast feedback)
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- Use file watchers for incremental linting
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**Example**:
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```bash
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# Small app: ~1.5s
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ui5lint
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```
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---
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### Medium Projects (100-1000 files, 1-5 MB)
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**Typical Performance**: 3-10 seconds
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**Optimization Tips**:
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- Ignore patterns become important
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- Consider linting specific directories during development
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- Full lint in CI only
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**Example**:
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```bash
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# Medium library: ~5s
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ui5lint
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```
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---
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### Large Projects (1000+ files, 5+ MB)
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**Typical Performance**: 10-60 seconds
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**Optimization Tips**:
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- **Critical**: Use ignore patterns aggressively
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- Lint only changed files during development
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- Run full lint in CI nightly or on release branches
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- Consider splitting monorepo into multiple lint runs
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**Example**:
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```bash
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# Large library: ~40s
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ui5lint
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```
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---
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## Performance Monitoring
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### Using --perf Flag
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**Get detailed performance metrics**:
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```bash
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ui5lint --perf
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```
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**Output Example**:
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```
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Performance Metrics:
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Configuration Loading: 45ms
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File Discovery: 120ms
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Parsing: 1,245ms
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Rule Execution: 2,340ms
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Reporting: 67ms
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Total: 3,817ms
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Files Processed: 156
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Rules Executed: 19
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Issues Found: 23
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```
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---
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### Identifying Bottlenecks
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**Slow areas to investigate**:
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1. **File Discovery > 500ms**: Too many files or slow filesystem
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- **Solution**: Use ignore patterns, lint specific directories
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2. **Parsing > 50% of total time**: Large or complex files
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- **Solution**: Exclude minified files, generated code
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3. **Rule Execution > 70% of total time**: Normal for thorough analysis
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- **Solution**: No action needed (expected)
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---
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## CI/CD Performance Best Practices
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### GitHub Actions
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```yaml
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name: Lint
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on: [push, pull_request]
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jobs:
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lint:
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runs-on: ubuntu-latest
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steps:
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- uses: actions/checkout@v3
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- name: Setup Node.js
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uses: actions/setup-node@v3
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with:
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node-version: '20'
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cache: 'npm'
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- name: Install dependencies
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run: npm ci
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- name: Run UI5 Linter
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run: npm run lint -- --quiet --format json > lint-results.json
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- name: Upload results
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if: always()
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uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
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with:
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name: lint-results
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path: lint-results.json
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```
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**Performance Tips**:
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- Use `npm ci` instead of `npm install`
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- Cache node_modules
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- Use `--quiet` to reduce output
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- Use `--format json` for faster parsing
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---
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### GitLab CI
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```yaml
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lint:
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stage: test
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image: node:20
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cache:
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paths:
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- node_modules/
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script:
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- npm ci
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- npm run lint -- --quiet --format json > lint-results.json
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artifacts:
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reports:
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junit: lint-results.json
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```
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---
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## Performance Comparison
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### vs. ESLint
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**UI5 Linter**: Specialized for UI5, focuses on deprecation and compatibility
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| Project Size | UI5 Linter | ESLint (with UI5 rules) | Difference |
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|--------------|------------|------------------------|------------|
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| Small | ~1.5s | ~2.5s | 40% faster |
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| Medium | ~5s | ~8s | 38% faster |
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| Large | ~40s | ~65s | 38% faster |
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**Note**: UI5 Linter is optimized for UI5-specific checks and doesn't replace ESLint for general JavaScript linting.
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---
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### vs. Manual Code Review
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**UI5 Linter Advantage**: Instant feedback vs. hours/days for manual review
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| Task | Manual Review | UI5 Linter | Speedup |
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|------|---------------|------------|---------|
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| Check deprecated APIs | 2-4 hours | ~5s | 1,440-2,880x |
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| Validate manifest | 30 min | ~1s | 1,800x |
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| Find global usage | 1-2 hours | ~5s | 720-1,440x |
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---
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## Real-World Performance Tips
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### Tip 1: Lint Changed Files Only
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**Git Integration**:
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```bash
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# Lint only files changed in current branch
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git diff --name-only main | grep -E '\.(js|xml|json)$' | xargs ui5lint
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```
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---
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### Tip 2: Pre-Commit Hooks
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**Using Husky**:
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```json
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// package.json
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{
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"scripts": {
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"prepare": "husky install"
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},
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"husky": {
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"hooks": {
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"pre-commit": "lint-staged"
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}
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},
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"lint-staged": {
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"webapp/**/*.{js,xml,json}": [
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"ui5lint"
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]
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}
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}
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```
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**Impact**: Only lints staged files, typically <1s.
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---
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### Tip 3: Editor Integration
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**VS Code Settings**:
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```json
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{
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"ui5.linter.enable": true,
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"ui5.linter.runOnSave": true
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}
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```
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**Impact**: Real-time feedback, no manual linting needed.
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---
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## Advanced Performance Tuning
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### Node.js Optimization
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**Use Latest Node.js LTS**:
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```bash
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# Check version
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node --version # Should be v20.11+ or v22+
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# Upgrade if needed
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nvm install 20
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nvm use 20
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```
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**Impact**: ~10-15% performance improvement over older Node.js versions.
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---
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### Memory Management
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**For very large projects** (10k+ files):
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```bash
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# Increase Node.js memory limit
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NODE_OPTIONS="--max-old-space-size=4096" ui5lint
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```
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**Default**: 2GB
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**Recommended for large projects**: 4GB
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**When to use**: If you see "JavaScript heap out of memory" errors
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---
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### Parallel Linting (Experimental)
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**For monorepos**:
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```bash
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#!/bin/bash
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# lint-all.sh
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apps=(
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"apps/app1"
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"apps/app2"
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"apps/app3"
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)
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for app in "${apps[@]}"; do
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(cd "$app" && ui5lint) &
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done
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wait
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```
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**Impact**: Near-linear speedup with CPU core count.
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---
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## Performance Regression Testing
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### Benchmark Your Project
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**Establish Baseline**:
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```bash
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hyperfine --warmup 3 "ui5lint" > benchmark-baseline.txt
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```
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**Compare After Changes**:
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```bash
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hyperfine --warmup 3 "ui5lint" > benchmark-current.txt
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diff benchmark-baseline.txt benchmark-current.txt
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```
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**Set CI Limits**:
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```yaml
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# GitHub Actions
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- name: Benchmark Linter
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run: |
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time ui5lint
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# Fail if takes more than 60s
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timeout 60s ui5lint || exit 1
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```
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---
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## Future Performance Improvements
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### Potential Optimizations (Not Yet Implemented)
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1. **Incremental Linting**: Cache results for unchanged files
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2. **Parallel Rule Execution**: Run multiple rules concurrently
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3. **Worker Threads**: Distribute file parsing across CPU cores
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4. **Lazy Loading**: Load rules only when needed
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5. **AST Caching**: Cache parsed Abstract Syntax Trees
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**Status**: Under consideration by UI5 Linter team
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---
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## Further Reading
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- **Performance Documentation**: [https://github.com/UI5/linter/blob/main/docs/Performance.md](https://github.com/UI5/linter/blob/main/docs/Performance.md)
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- **Hyperfine Tool**: [https://github.com/sharkdp/hyperfine](https://github.com/sharkdp/hyperfine)
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- **UI5 Tooling Performance**: [https://sap.github.io/ui5-tooling/](https://sap.github.io/ui5-tooling/)
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- **Main Repository**: [https://github.com/UI5/linter](https://github.com/UI5/linter)
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---
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|
||||
**Document Version**: 1.0
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**Last Verified**: 2025-11-21
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**Next Review**: 2026-02-21
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user