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skills/employment-application/references/workflow_guidelines.md
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skills/employment-application/references/workflow_guidelines.md
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# Employment Application Workflow Guidelines
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## Purpose
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This document outlines the systematic workflow for analyzing employment opportunities and creating tailored, compelling application documents (cover letters and CVs/resumes).
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---
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## Core Workflow Process
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### Phase 1: Employment Opportunity Analysis
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**Objective:** Thoroughly understand the position requirements and organizational expectations.
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#### Step 1.1: Advertisement Analysis
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Carefully analyze the provided employment opportunity advertisement, noting:
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1. **Position Details**
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- Full position title and level
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- Department/team structure
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- Reporting relationships
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- Employment type (full-time, contract, etc.)
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2. **Core Responsibilities**
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- Primary duties and accountabilities
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- Key deliverables expected
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- Day-to-day activities
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- Strategic vs. operational balance
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3. **Required Qualifications**
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- Essential educational requirements
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- Mandatory certifications or licenses
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- Years of experience required
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- Specific technical skills
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- Industry-specific knowledge
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4. **Key Selection Criteria**
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- Explicit criteria listed in advertisement
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- Weighted or prioritized requirements
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- "Nice to have" vs. "must have" distinctions
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- Cultural fit indicators
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5. **Organizational Context**
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- Company size and structure
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- Industry sector
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- Organizational values and culture
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- Current challenges or initiatives mentioned
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#### Step 1.2: Requirements Mapping
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Create a structured mapping between:
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- Job requirements → Candidate qualifications (from CV-Collins-Robin-Enhanced.md)
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- Selection criteria → Supporting evidence and achievements
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- Skills gaps → Transferable skills or learning opportunities
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---
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### Phase 2: Cover Letter Development
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**Objective:** Craft a tailored, compelling cover letter that explicitly addresses each selection criterion.
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#### Step 2.1: Source Material Review
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Thoroughly review `CV-Collins-Robin-Enhanced.md` and related project documents to identify:
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- Relevant achievements that demonstrate required competencies
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- Quantifiable results that align with role expectations
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- Technical skills and certifications matching job requirements
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- Leadership examples and problem-solving scenarios
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- Industry experience and domain knowledge
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#### Step 2.2: Selection Criteria Addressing
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For each key selection criterion:
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1. **Explicit Acknowledgment**
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- Directly reference the criterion
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- Use similar language to the job advertisement
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- Show understanding of why this criterion matters
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2. **Evidence-Based Response**
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- Draw specific examples from CV-Collins-Robin-Enhanced.md
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- Include quantifiable achievements where possible
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- Demonstrate both breadth and depth of experience
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- Show progression and growth
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3. **Value Proposition**
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- Connect past achievements to future contributions
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- Highlight unique qualifications or perspectives
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- Demonstrate understanding of organizational needs
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#### Step 2.3: Cover Letter Structure
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**Opening Paragraph**
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- Position being applied for
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- Brief value proposition (2-3 sentences)
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- Enthusiasm for the opportunity
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- How candidate learned about position (if applicable)
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**Body Paragraphs (2-4 paragraphs)**
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- Each paragraph addresses 1-2 key selection criteria
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- Lead with criterion/requirement
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- Provide specific evidence from experience
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- Connect to organizational needs
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- Include quantifiable achievements
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- Demonstrate problem-solving and impact
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**Closing Paragraph**
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- Reiterate key strengths alignment
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- Express genuine interest in role and organization
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- Call to action (interview request)
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- Thank you for consideration
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- Contact information reference
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#### Step 2.4: Tone and Language Best Practices
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**Professional and Contemporary**
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- Confident without arrogance
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- Specific without being verbose
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- Achievement-focused without exaggeration
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- Personalized without being informal
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**Action-Oriented Language**
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- Use strong action verbs (led, implemented, achieved, drove, transformed)
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- Focus on results and outcomes
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- Demonstrate agency and initiative
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- Show continuous learning and adaptation
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**Avoid**
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- Generic platitudes ("I'm a hard worker," "team player")
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- Repetition of CV without adding context
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- Apologetic language or qualification hedging
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- Overly technical jargon without explanation
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- Desperate or presumptuous tones
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#### Step 2.5: Quality Assurance Checklist
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Before finalizing cover letter, verify:
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- [ ] Each key selection criterion explicitly addressed
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- [ ] Specific examples drawn from CV-Collins-Robin-Enhanced.md
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- [ ] Quantifiable achievements included where possible
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- [ ] Tone aligns with organizational culture (from advertisement analysis)
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- [ ] No grammatical errors or typos
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- [ ] Length appropriate (typically 3-4 paragraphs, 300-500 words)
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- [ ] Contact information matches CV
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- [ ] Personalized for specific role (no generic content)
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- [ ] Value proposition clear and compelling
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---
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### Phase 3: CV/Resume Update
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**Objective:** Ensure CV document aligns with advertised role and incorporates critical supporting information.
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#### Step 3.1: Gap Analysis
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Compare CV-Collins-Robin-EnhancedTemplateCondensed.docx against:
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- Information used in cover letter
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- Skills emphasized in job advertisement
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- Achievements highlighted in CV-Collins-Robin-Enhanced.md but missing from condensed CV
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#### Step 3.2: Content Enhancement
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Incorporate from CV-Collins-Robin-Enhanced.md:
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- Relevant achievements that strengthen alignment
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- Technical skills matching job requirements
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- Certifications or qualifications newly relevant
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- Project experience demonstrating required competencies
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- Leadership or problem-solving examples
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#### Step 3.3: Content Prioritization
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For roles with specific focus areas, consider:
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- Moving relevant sections higher in document
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- Expanding bullet points for directly relevant experience
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- Adding keywords from job advertisement (naturally)
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- Emphasizing transferable skills for career transitions
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#### Step 3.4: Styling Compliance
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**CRITICAL:** Ensure final CV conforms to explicit styling guide `CV_Styling_Guide.md`:
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**Required Style Elements:**
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- Font: Calibri throughout
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- Brand color: #11217B (professional navy blue)
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- Name: 33pt, bold, brand blue, left-aligned
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- Section headings: 14pt, bold, brand blue, with brand blue underline
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- Contact info: Clickable hyperlinks for email and GitHub
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- Job titles: Structured format (Title | Company | Location | Dates)
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- Project titles: Structured format (Project | Organization | Dates)
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- Body text: 10.5pt, justified alignment
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- Bullet lists: Standard bullet character with proper indentation
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**Formatting Validation:**
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- [ ] All styles from CV_Styling_Guide.md correctly applied
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- [ ] Brand blue color (#11217B) used consistently
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- [ ] Structured title formatting for all job/project entries
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- [ ] Clickable hyperlinks in contact information
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- [ ] Section heading underlines present
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- [ ] Proper spacing and indentation throughout
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- [ ] Margins: 1 inch on all sides
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- [ ] Professional, clean, scannable appearance
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#### Step 3.5: docx Library Implementation
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When generating or updating CV using docx library:
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1. **Required Imports**
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```javascript
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const {
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Document,
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Packer,
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Paragraph,
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TextRun,
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AlignmentType,
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LevelFormat,
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BorderStyle,
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ExternalHyperlink
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} = require('docx');
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const fs = require('fs');
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```
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2. **Style Definitions**
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Implement all styles from CV_Styling_Guide.md:
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- Name style
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- ContactInfo style
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- SectionHeading style (with bottom border)
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- JobTitle style
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- Body style
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- Bullet list configuration
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3. **Content Patterns**
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Follow exact formatting patterns from guide:
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- Job title: Bold blue title | Bold black company | Italic black location | Regular black dates
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- Project title: Bold blue project | Bold black organization | Italic black dates
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- Competency bullets: Bold label + regular description
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- Technical skills: Bold category + technology list
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---
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### Phase 4: Analysis and Evaluation
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**Objective:** Provide detailed assessment and actionable recommendations for improvement.
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#### Step 4.1: Cover Letter Analysis
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**Strengths Assessment**
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- How well does cover letter address each selection criterion?
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- Quality and relevance of supporting evidence
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- Clarity and persuasiveness of value proposition
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- Alignment with organizational culture and values
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- Professional tone and presentation quality
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**Gap Identification**
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- Selection criteria not fully addressed
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- Weak or generic evidence provided
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- Missing quantifiable achievements
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- Opportunities for stronger connections to role requirements
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- Areas where transferable skills could be better articulated
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**Competitive Positioning**
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- What makes this application stand out?
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- Unique qualifications or perspectives highlighted
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- Demonstration of understanding beyond job description
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- Evidence of research into organization
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- Alignment with strategic initiatives or challenges
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#### Step 4.2: CV/Resume Analysis
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**Content Effectiveness**
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- Relevance of featured experience to target role
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- Strength of achievement descriptions
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- Appropriate emphasis on key skills
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- Clarity and scannability for hiring managers/ATS
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- Completeness without unnecessary information
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**Formatting Compliance**
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- Adherence to CV_Styling_Guide.md specifications
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- Professional appearance and readability
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- Consistent styling throughout
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- Proper use of brand colors and typography
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- Clickable links and proper structure
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**ATS Optimization**
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- Keyword inclusion from job advertisement
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- Standard section headings
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- Simple formatting without tables or graphics
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- Clear job titles and dates
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- Technical skills clearly listed
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#### Step 4.3: Recommendations
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Provide specific, actionable recommendations in three categories:
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**High Priority (Must Address)**
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- Critical gaps in selection criteria coverage
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- Major formatting inconsistencies
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- Weak or missing evidence for key requirements
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- Tone or language issues
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**Medium Priority (Should Address)**
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- Opportunities to strengthen evidence
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- Additional relevant achievements to incorporate
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- Minor formatting improvements
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- Enhanced quantification of results
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**Low Priority (Nice to Have)**
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- Optional enhancements for differentiation
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- Additional context or detail
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- Stylistic refinements
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- Future application considerations
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#### Step 4.4: Evidence-Based Validation
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Support all recommendations with:
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- Specific references to job advertisement requirements
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- Examples from CV-Collins-Robin-Enhanced.md that could be used
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- Citations from cover letter or CV sections
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- Industry best practices or hiring manager perspectives
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- Comparison to selection criteria
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---
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## Output Deliverables
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### Required Outputs
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1. **Final Cover Letter**
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- Tailored to specific employment opportunity
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- Addresses all key selection criteria
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- Professional tone and structure
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- 300-500 words typically
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- Contact information included
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2. **Updated CV Document**
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- CV-Collins-Robin-EnhancedTemplateCondensed.docx updated
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- Aligned with role requirements
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- Fully compliant with CV_Styling_Guide.md
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- Professional, scannable format
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- Ready for submission
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3. **Analysis Report**
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- Strengths identified
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- Gaps highlighted
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- Actionable recommendations provided
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- Evidence-based validation included
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- Prioritized improvement suggestions
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4. **Source Code Files**
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- JavaScript files used for document generation
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- Possible file names: `cover_letter.js`, `updated_cv.js`
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- Reusable for future applications
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- Well-commented for maintainability
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- Following docx library best practices
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---
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## Best Practices Summary
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### Research and Preparation
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- Read job advertisement multiple times for deep understanding
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- Research organization's website, news, and recent initiatives
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- Review CV-Collins-Robin-Enhanced.md thoroughly
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- Map requirements to qualifications systematically
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### Writing Excellence
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- Be specific and concrete with examples
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- Quantify achievements whenever possible
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- Use active voice and strong action verbs
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- Demonstrate understanding beyond job description
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- Proofread meticulously
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### Technical Execution
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- Follow CV_Styling_Guide.md exactly
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- Use docx library correctly with all required imports
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- Implement consistent formatting patterns
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- Generate clean, professional documents
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- Test output for rendering and compatibility
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### Quality Assurance
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- Self-review against all criteria
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- Check for consistency across documents
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- Validate technical implementation
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- Ensure ATS compatibility
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- Verify contact information accuracy
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---
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## Common Pitfalls to Avoid
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1. **Generic Applications**
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- Failing to tailor to specific role
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- Using template language without customization
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- Not addressing organization-specific needs
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2. **Poor Evidence**
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- Vague or unquantified achievements
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- Irrelevant examples
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- Repetition without adding value
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3. **Formatting Issues**
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- Inconsistent styling
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- Non-compliance with CV_Styling_Guide.md
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- Poor readability or scannability
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- ATS-unfriendly formatting
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4. **Tone Problems**
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- Too casual or too formal
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- Arrogant or presumptuous
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- Apologetic or uncertain
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- Generic or impersonal
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5. **Technical Errors**
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- Typos or grammatical mistakes
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- Incorrect contact information
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- Broken hyperlinks
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- Formatting bugs in generated documents
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---
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## Success Criteria
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An excellent employment application demonstrates:
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1. **Complete Alignment**
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- Every selection criterion addressed
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- Evidence strongly supports qualifications
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- Skills and experience clearly match requirements
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2. **Compelling Narrative**
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- Clear value proposition
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- Authentic enthusiasm and interest
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- Demonstration of cultural fit
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- Unique perspective or approach
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3. **Professional Excellence**
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- Flawless presentation
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- Appropriate tone and language
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- Perfect formatting compliance
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- Error-free execution
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4. **Strategic Positioning**
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- Competitive differentiation
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- Understanding of organizational context
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- Forward-looking contribution focus
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- Memorable and persuasive case
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---
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**Document Version:** 1.0
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**Last Updated:** 2025-01-18
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**Purpose:** Systematic workflow guide for employment application document creation
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user