430 lines
11 KiB
Markdown
430 lines
11 KiB
Markdown
---
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name: hashnode-api
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description: Hashnode GraphQL API documentation for creating, managing, and querying blogs, posts, publications, and user data on the Hashnode platform
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---
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# Hashnode API Skill
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Comprehensive assistance with the Hashnode GraphQL API for blog management, content creation, and user interaction on the Hashnode platform.
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## When to Use This Skill
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This skill should be triggered when:
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- Building integrations with Hashnode blogs or publications
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- Querying Hashnode posts, users, or publication data
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- Creating, publishing, or managing blog posts via API
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- Implementing authentication with Hashnode Personal Access Tokens
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- Working with GraphQL queries or mutations for Hashnode
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- Debugging Hashnode API responses or error codes
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- Setting up pagination (cursor-based or offset-based) for Hashnode data
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- Implementing newsletter subscriptions, comments, or user interactions
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- Migrating from the legacy Hashnode API to the new GQL endpoint
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## Key Concepts
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### API Endpoint
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All Hashnode API requests go through a single GraphQL endpoint:
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- **Endpoint:** `https://gql.hashnode.com` (POST only)
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- **Playground:** Visit the same URL in a browser to explore the API
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- **Legacy API:** `https://api.hashnode.com` is discontinued - migrate to new endpoint
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### Authentication
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- Most queries work without authentication
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- Sensitive fields (drafts, email, etc.) require authentication
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- All mutations require authentication
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- **Authentication method:** Add `Authorization` header with your Personal Access Token (PAT)
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- **Get your PAT:** https://hashnode.com/settings/developer → "Generate New Token"
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### Rate Limits
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- **Queries:** 20,000 requests per minute
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- **Mutations:** 500 requests per minute
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### Caching
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- Almost all query responses are cached on the Edge
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- Cache is automatically purged when you mutate data
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- Check cache status in playground (bottom right: HIT/MISS)
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- **Important:** Always request the `id` field to avoid stale data
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### Error Codes
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Common GraphQL error codes:
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- `GRAPHQL_VALIDATION_FAILED` - Invalid query structure
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- `UNAUTHENTICATED` - Missing or invalid auth token
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- `FORBIDDEN` - Insufficient permissions
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- `BAD_USER_INPUT` - Invalid input data
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- `NOT_FOUND` - Resource doesn't exist
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## Quick Reference
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### 1. Fetch Publication Details
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```graphql
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query Publication {
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publication(host: "blog.developerdao.com") {
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id
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isTeam
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title
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about {
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markdown
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}
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}
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}
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```
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Get basic information about a publication by its hostname.
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### 2. Fetch Recent Blog Posts
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```graphql
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query Publication {
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publication(host: "blog.developerdao.com") {
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id
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isTeam
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title
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posts(first: 10) {
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edges {
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node {
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id
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title
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brief
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url
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}
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}
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pageInfo {
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endCursor
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hasNextPage
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}
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}
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}
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}
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```
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Retrieve the latest 10 posts from a publication with cursor-based pagination support.
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### 3. Fetch a Single Article by Slug
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```graphql
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query Publication {
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publication(host: "blog.developerdao.com") {
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id
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post(slug: "the-developers-guide-to-chainlink-vrf-foundry-edition") {
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id
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title
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content {
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markdown
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html
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}
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}
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}
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}
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```
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Get full content of a specific article using its slug and publication hostname.
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### 4. Cursor-Based Pagination (Infinite Scroll)
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```graphql
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query Publication {
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publication(host: "blog.developerdao.com") {
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id
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posts(
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first: 10
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after: "NjQxZTc4NGY0M2NiMzc2YjAyNzNkMzU4XzIwMjMtMDMtMjVUMDQ6Mjc6NTkuNjQxWg=="
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) {
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edges {
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node {
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id
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title
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brief
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url
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}
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}
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pageInfo {
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endCursor
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hasNextPage
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}
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}
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}
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}
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```
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Use `endCursor` from previous response as `after` parameter to fetch next page.
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### 5. Offset-Based Pagination (Traditional Pages)
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```graphql
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query Followers {
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user(username: "SandroVolpicella") {
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id
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followers(pageSize: 10, page: 1) {
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nodes {
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id
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username
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}
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pageInfo {
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hasNextPage
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hasPreviousPage
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previousPage
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nextPage
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}
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}
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}
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}
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```
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Navigate between pages using explicit page numbers.
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### 6. Get Entity Count (Series Count Example)
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```graphql
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query SeriesCount {
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publication(host: "engineering.hashnode.com") {
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id
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seriesList(first: 0) {
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totalDocuments
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}
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}
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}
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```
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Result:
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```json
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{
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"data": {
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"publication": {
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"seriesList": {
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"totalDocuments": 3
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}
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}
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}
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}
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```
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Use `totalDocuments` field to get counts without fetching all data.
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### 7. Fetch Posts from a Series
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```graphql
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query Publication {
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publication(host: "lo-victoria.com") {
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id
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series(slug: "graphql") {
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id
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name
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posts(first: 10) {
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edges {
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node {
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id
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title
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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```
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Get all posts belonging to a specific series.
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### 8. Fetch Static Pages
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```graphql
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query Publication {
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publication(host: "lo-victoria.com") {
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id
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staticPages(first: 10) {
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edges {
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node {
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id
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title
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slug
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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```
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Retrieve custom static pages like "About", "Contact", etc.
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### 9. Fetch Single Static Page
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```graphql
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query Publication {
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publication(host: "lo-victoria.com") {
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id
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staticPage(slug: "about") {
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id
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title
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content {
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markdown
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}
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}
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}
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}
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```
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Get content of a specific static page by slug.
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### 10. Authentication Example - Get Drafts (Requires Auth)
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```graphql
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query Publication($first: Int!, $host: String) {
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publication(host: $host) {
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id
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drafts(first: $first) {
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edges {
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node {
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id
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title
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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```
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**Headers:**
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```json
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{
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"Authorization": "your-personal-access-token-here"
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}
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```
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Variables:
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```json
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{
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"first": 10,
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"host": "your-blog-host.hashnode.dev"
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}
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```
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Drafts can only be queried by the publication owner with valid authentication.
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## Reference Files
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This skill includes comprehensive documentation in `references/`:
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- **api.md** - Complete Hashnode GraphQL API documentation including:
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- GQL Playground overview
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- Caching behavior and best practices
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- Rate limits and authentication
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- Status codes and error handling
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- Pagination methods (cursor-based and offset-based)
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- Migration guide from legacy API
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- Query and mutation examples
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- Full list of available queries and mutations
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Use the reference files for detailed information about specific API features, error handling patterns, and advanced query techniques.
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## Working with This Skill
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### For Beginners
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Start by understanding the core concepts above, then explore:
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1. **API Endpoint:** Test queries in the playground at https://gql.hashnode.com
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2. **Authentication:** Generate your PAT at https://hashnode.com/settings/developer
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3. **Basic Queries:** Try fetching publication details and blog posts first
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4. **Pagination:** Start with cursor-based pagination for simple infinite scroll
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### For Intermediate Users
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Focus on:
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1. **Authentication flows:** Implement PAT-based auth in your application
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2. **Error handling:** Handle GraphQL error codes properly
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3. **Pagination strategies:** Choose between cursor-based and offset-based based on your UI needs
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4. **Caching considerations:** Always request `id` fields to avoid stale data
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5. **Content extraction:** Work with both markdown and HTML content formats
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### For Advanced Users
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Explore:
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1. **Mutations:** Publishing posts, managing drafts, updating content
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2. **Complex queries:** Nested queries with multiple levels (publication → series → posts)
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3. **Batch operations:** Optimize API calls with GraphQL field selection
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4. **Webhook integration:** Handle Hashnode webhook events
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5. **Rate limit optimization:** Implement efficient request batching
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### Navigation Tips
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- **Start broad → go deep:** Begin with publication queries, then drill into specific posts/series
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- **Check authentication:** If you get `UNAUTHENTICATED` errors, verify your PAT is in the Authorization header
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- **Test in playground:** Use https://gql.hashnode.com to test queries before implementing
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- **Monitor cache:** Watch cache HIT/MISS status to optimize your queries
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- **Read error messages:** GraphQL errors include helpful details in the `extensions.code` field
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## Common Use Cases
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### Building a Blog Frontend
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1. Fetch publication metadata
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2. Get post list with pagination
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3. Display individual posts by slug
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4. Implement series/category navigation
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5. Show static pages (about, contact)
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### Content Management Dashboard
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1. Authenticate with PAT
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2. List and manage drafts
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3. Publish/update posts
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4. Schedule content
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5. Monitor analytics
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### Newsletter Integration
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1. Subscribe/unsubscribe users
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2. Fetch subscriber counts
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3. Manage email preferences
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4. Track engagement metrics
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### Migration from Legacy API
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1. Update endpoint from `api.hashnode.com` to `gql.hashnode.com`
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2. Convert REST calls to GraphQL queries
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3. Update authentication mechanism (check docs)
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4. Adjust pagination from old format to cursor/offset-based
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5. Update error handling for new error codes
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## Resources
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### Official Documentation
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- **API Docs:** https://apidocs.hashnode.com
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- **Playground:** https://gql.hashnode.com
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- **Discord:** Join for updates and community support
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- **GraphQL Guide:** freeCodeCamp's beginner-friendly GraphQL guide
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### references/
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The `api.md` reference file contains:
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- Complete API specification
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- All available queries and mutations
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- Detailed parameter descriptions
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- Authentication requirements
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- Code examples with proper syntax
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- Links to original documentation
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- Comprehensive error code reference
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## Important Notes
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- **Always request the `id` field** on objects to avoid stale cached data
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- **Rate limits are generous** but respect them for production apps
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- **Cache behavior:** Most responses are cached; mutations automatically purge related cache
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- **Breaking changes are rare** and announced well in advance on Discord
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- **Legacy API is shut down** - use `gql.hashnode.com` only
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## Troubleshooting
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### Getting UNAUTHENTICATED errors?
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- Verify your Personal Access Token is valid
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- Check the `Authorization` header is set correctly
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- Ensure you're requesting fields that require auth (drafts, email, etc.)
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### Not seeing latest data?
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- Always request the `id` field to avoid stale cached data
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- Check if response is HIT/MISS in playground
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### Query validation failed?
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- Verify your GraphQL syntax in the playground first
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- Check required parameters are provided
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- Ensure field names match the schema
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### Rate limit reached?
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- Queries: 20k/min is very generous - optimize your queries
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- Mutations: 500/min limit - batch operations where possible
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- Use caching on your end to reduce API calls
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## Updating
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This skill was automatically generated from official Hashnode documentation. To refresh with updated documentation, regenerate the skill using the latest docs from https://apidocs.hashnode.com.
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