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skills/ai-multimodal/scripts/media_optimizer.py
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506
skills/ai-multimodal/scripts/media_optimizer.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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"""
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Optimize media files for Gemini API processing.
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Features:
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- Compress videos/audio for size limits
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- Resize images appropriately
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- Split long videos into chunks
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- Format conversion
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- Quality vs size optimization
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- Validation before upload
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"""
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import argparse
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import json
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import os
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import subprocess
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import sys
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from pathlib import Path
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from typing import Optional, Dict, Any, List
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try:
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from dotenv import load_dotenv
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except ImportError:
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load_dotenv = None
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def load_env_files():
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"""Load .env files in correct priority order.
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Priority order (highest to lowest):
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1. process.env (runtime environment variables)
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2. .claude/skills/ai-multimodal/.env (skill-specific config)
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3. .claude/skills/.env (shared skills config)
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4. .claude/.env (Claude global config)
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"""
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if not load_dotenv:
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return
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# Determine base paths
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script_dir = Path(__file__).parent
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skill_dir = script_dir.parent # .claude/skills/ai-multimodal
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skills_dir = skill_dir.parent # .claude/skills
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claude_dir = skills_dir.parent # .claude
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# Priority 2: Skill-specific .env
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env_file = skill_dir / '.env'
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if env_file.exists():
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load_dotenv(env_file)
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# Priority 3: Shared skills .env
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env_file = skills_dir / '.env'
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if env_file.exists():
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load_dotenv(env_file)
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# Priority 4: Claude global .env
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env_file = claude_dir / '.env'
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if env_file.exists():
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load_dotenv(env_file)
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# Load environment variables at module level
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load_env_files()
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def check_ffmpeg() -> bool:
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"""Check if ffmpeg is installed."""
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try:
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subprocess.run(['ffmpeg', '-version'],
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stdout=subprocess.DEVNULL,
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stderr=subprocess.DEVNULL,
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check=True)
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return True
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except (subprocess.CalledProcessError, FileNotFoundError, Exception):
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return False
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def get_media_info(file_path: str) -> Dict[str, Any]:
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"""Get media file information using ffprobe."""
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if not check_ffmpeg():
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return {}
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try:
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cmd = [
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'ffprobe',
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'-v', 'quiet',
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'-print_format', 'json',
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'-show_format',
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'-show_streams',
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file_path
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]
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result = subprocess.run(cmd, capture_output=True, text=True, check=True)
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data = json.loads(result.stdout)
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info = {
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'size': int(data['format'].get('size', 0)),
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'duration': float(data['format'].get('duration', 0)),
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'bit_rate': int(data['format'].get('bit_rate', 0)),
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}
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# Get video/audio specific info
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for stream in data.get('streams', []):
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if stream['codec_type'] == 'video':
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info['width'] = stream.get('width', 0)
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info['height'] = stream.get('height', 0)
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info['fps'] = eval(stream.get('r_frame_rate', '0/1'))
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elif stream['codec_type'] == 'audio':
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info['sample_rate'] = int(stream.get('sample_rate', 0))
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info['channels'] = stream.get('channels', 0)
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return info
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except (subprocess.CalledProcessError, json.JSONDecodeError, Exception):
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return {}
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def optimize_video(
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input_path: str,
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output_path: str,
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target_size_mb: Optional[int] = None,
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max_duration: Optional[int] = None,
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quality: int = 23,
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resolution: Optional[str] = None,
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verbose: bool = False
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) -> bool:
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"""Optimize video file for Gemini API."""
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if not check_ffmpeg():
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print("Error: ffmpeg not installed")
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print("Install: apt-get install ffmpeg (Linux) or brew install ffmpeg (Mac)")
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return False
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info = get_media_info(input_path)
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if not info:
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print(f"Error: Could not read media info from {input_path}")
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return False
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if verbose:
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print(f"Input: {Path(input_path).name}")
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print(f" Size: {info['size'] / (1024*1024):.2f} MB")
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print(f" Duration: {info['duration']:.2f}s")
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if 'width' in info:
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print(f" Resolution: {info['width']}x{info['height']}")
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print(f" Bit rate: {info['bit_rate'] / 1000:.0f} kbps")
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# Build ffmpeg command
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cmd = ['ffmpeg', '-i', input_path, '-y']
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# Video codec
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cmd.extend(['-c:v', 'libx264', '-crf', str(quality)])
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# Resolution
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if resolution:
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cmd.extend(['-vf', f'scale={resolution}'])
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elif 'width' in info and info['width'] > 1920:
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cmd.extend(['-vf', 'scale=1920:-2']) # Max 1080p
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# Audio codec
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cmd.extend(['-c:a', 'aac', '-b:a', '128k', '-ac', '2'])
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# Duration limit
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if max_duration and info['duration'] > max_duration:
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cmd.extend(['-t', str(max_duration)])
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# Target size (rough estimate using bitrate)
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if target_size_mb:
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target_bits = target_size_mb * 8 * 1024 * 1024
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duration = min(info['duration'], max_duration) if max_duration else info['duration']
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target_bitrate = int(target_bits / duration)
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# Reserve some for audio (128kbps)
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video_bitrate = max(target_bitrate - 128000, 500000)
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cmd.extend(['-b:v', str(video_bitrate)])
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cmd.append(output_path)
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if verbose:
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print(f"\nOptimizing...")
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print(f" Command: {' '.join(cmd)}")
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try:
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subprocess.run(cmd, check=True, capture_output=not verbose)
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# Check output
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output_info = get_media_info(output_path)
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if output_info and verbose:
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print(f"\nOutput: {Path(output_path).name}")
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print(f" Size: {output_info['size'] / (1024*1024):.2f} MB")
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print(f" Duration: {output_info['duration']:.2f}s")
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if 'width' in output_info:
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print(f" Resolution: {output_info['width']}x{output_info['height']}")
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compression = (1 - output_info['size'] / info['size']) * 100
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print(f" Compression: {compression:.1f}%")
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return True
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except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
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print(f"Error optimizing video: {e}")
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return False
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def optimize_audio(
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input_path: str,
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output_path: str,
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target_size_mb: Optional[int] = None,
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bitrate: str = '64k',
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sample_rate: int = 16000,
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verbose: bool = False
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) -> bool:
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"""Optimize audio file for Gemini API."""
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if not check_ffmpeg():
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print("Error: ffmpeg not installed")
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return False
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info = get_media_info(input_path)
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if not info:
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print(f"Error: Could not read media info from {input_path}")
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return False
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if verbose:
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print(f"Input: {Path(input_path).name}")
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print(f" Size: {info['size'] / (1024*1024):.2f} MB")
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print(f" Duration: {info['duration']:.2f}s")
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# Build command
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cmd = [
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'ffmpeg', '-i', input_path, '-y',
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'-c:a', 'aac',
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'-b:a', bitrate,
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'-ar', str(sample_rate),
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'-ac', '1', # Mono (Gemini uses mono anyway)
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output_path
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]
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if verbose:
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print(f"\nOptimizing...")
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try:
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subprocess.run(cmd, check=True, capture_output=not verbose)
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output_info = get_media_info(output_path)
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if output_info and verbose:
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print(f"\nOutput: {Path(output_path).name}")
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print(f" Size: {output_info['size'] / (1024*1024):.2f} MB")
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compression = (1 - output_info['size'] / info['size']) * 100
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print(f" Compression: {compression:.1f}%")
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return True
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except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
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print(f"Error optimizing audio: {e}")
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return False
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def optimize_image(
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input_path: str,
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output_path: str,
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max_width: int = 1920,
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quality: int = 85,
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verbose: bool = False
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) -> bool:
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"""Optimize image file for Gemini API."""
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try:
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from PIL import Image
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except ImportError:
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print("Error: Pillow not installed")
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print("Install with: pip install pillow")
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return False
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try:
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img = Image.open(input_path)
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if verbose:
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print(f"Input: {Path(input_path).name}")
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print(f" Size: {Path(input_path).stat().st_size / 1024:.2f} KB")
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print(f" Resolution: {img.width}x{img.height}")
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# Resize if needed
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if img.width > max_width:
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ratio = max_width / img.width
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new_height = int(img.height * ratio)
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img = img.resize((max_width, new_height), Image.Resampling.LANCZOS)
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if verbose:
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print(f" Resized to: {img.width}x{img.height}")
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# Convert RGBA to RGB if saving as JPEG
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if output_path.lower().endswith('.jpg') or output_path.lower().endswith('.jpeg'):
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if img.mode == 'RGBA':
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rgb_img = Image.new('RGB', img.size, (255, 255, 255))
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rgb_img.paste(img, mask=img.split()[3])
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img = rgb_img
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# Save
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img.save(output_path, quality=quality, optimize=True)
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if verbose:
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print(f"\nOutput: {Path(output_path).name}")
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print(f" Size: {Path(output_path).stat().st_size / 1024:.2f} KB")
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compression = (1 - Path(output_path).stat().st_size / Path(input_path).stat().st_size) * 100
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print(f" Compression: {compression:.1f}%")
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return True
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"Error optimizing image: {e}")
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return False
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def split_video(
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input_path: str,
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output_dir: str,
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chunk_duration: int = 3600,
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verbose: bool = False
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) -> List[str]:
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"""Split long video into chunks."""
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if not check_ffmpeg():
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print("Error: ffmpeg not installed")
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return []
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info = get_media_info(input_path)
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if not info:
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return []
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total_duration = info['duration']
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num_chunks = int(total_duration / chunk_duration) + 1
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if num_chunks == 1:
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if verbose:
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print("Video is short enough, no splitting needed")
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return [input_path]
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Path(output_dir).mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
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output_files = []
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for i in range(num_chunks):
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start_time = i * chunk_duration
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output_file = Path(output_dir) / f"{Path(input_path).stem}_chunk_{i+1}.mp4"
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cmd = [
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'ffmpeg', '-i', input_path, '-y',
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'-ss', str(start_time),
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'-t', str(chunk_duration),
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'-c', 'copy',
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str(output_file)
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]
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if verbose:
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print(f"Creating chunk {i+1}/{num_chunks}...")
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try:
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subprocess.run(cmd, check=True, capture_output=not verbose)
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output_files.append(str(output_file))
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except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
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print(f"Error creating chunk {i+1}: {e}")
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return output_files
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def main():
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
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description='Optimize media files for Gemini API',
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formatter_class=argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter,
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epilog="""
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Examples:
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# Optimize video to 100MB
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%(prog)s --input video.mp4 --output optimized.mp4 --target-size 100
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# Optimize audio
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%(prog)s --input audio.mp3 --output optimized.m4a --bitrate 64k
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# Resize image
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%(prog)s --input image.jpg --output resized.jpg --max-width 1920
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# Split long video
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%(prog)s --input long-video.mp4 --split --chunk-duration 3600 --output-dir ./chunks
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# Batch optimize directory
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%(prog)s --input-dir ./videos --output-dir ./optimized --quality 85
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"""
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)
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parser.add_argument('--input', help='Input file')
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parser.add_argument('--output', help='Output file')
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parser.add_argument('--input-dir', help='Input directory for batch processing')
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parser.add_argument('--output-dir', help='Output directory for batch processing')
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parser.add_argument('--target-size', type=int, help='Target size in MB')
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parser.add_argument('--quality', type=int, default=85,
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help='Quality (video: 0-51 CRF, image: 1-100) (default: 85)')
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parser.add_argument('--max-width', type=int, default=1920,
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help='Max image width (default: 1920)')
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parser.add_argument('--bitrate', default='64k',
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help='Audio bitrate (default: 64k)')
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parser.add_argument('--resolution', help='Video resolution (e.g., 1920x1080)')
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parser.add_argument('--split', action='store_true', help='Split long video into chunks')
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parser.add_argument('--chunk-duration', type=int, default=3600,
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help='Chunk duration in seconds (default: 3600 = 1 hour)')
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parser.add_argument('--verbose', '-v', action='store_true', help='Verbose output')
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args = parser.parse_args()
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# Validate arguments
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if not args.input and not args.input_dir:
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parser.error("Either --input or --input-dir required")
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# Single file processing
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if args.input:
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input_path = Path(args.input)
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if not input_path.exists():
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print(f"Error: Input file not found: {input_path}")
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sys.exit(1)
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if args.split:
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output_dir = args.output_dir or './chunks'
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chunks = split_video(str(input_path), output_dir, args.chunk_duration, args.verbose)
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print(f"\nCreated {len(chunks)} chunks in {output_dir}")
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sys.exit(0)
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if not args.output:
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parser.error("--output required for single file processing")
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output_path = Path(args.output)
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output_path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
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||||
# Determine file type
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ext = input_path.suffix.lower()
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if ext in ['.mp4', '.mov', '.avi', '.mkv', '.webm', '.flv']:
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success = optimize_video(
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str(input_path),
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str(output_path),
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target_size_mb=args.target_size,
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quality=args.quality,
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resolution=args.resolution,
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verbose=args.verbose
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)
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elif ext in ['.mp3', '.wav', '.m4a', '.flac', '.aac']:
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success = optimize_audio(
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str(input_path),
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str(output_path),
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target_size_mb=args.target_size,
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||||
bitrate=args.bitrate,
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||||
verbose=args.verbose
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||||
)
|
||||
elif ext in ['.jpg', '.jpeg', '.png', '.webp']:
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||||
success = optimize_image(
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str(input_path),
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str(output_path),
|
||||
max_width=args.max_width,
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||||
quality=args.quality,
|
||||
verbose=args.verbose
|
||||
)
|
||||
else:
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||||
print(f"Error: Unsupported file type: {ext}")
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||||
sys.exit(1)
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||||
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||||
sys.exit(0 if success else 1)
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||||
|
||||
# Batch processing
|
||||
if args.input_dir:
|
||||
if not args.output_dir:
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||||
parser.error("--output-dir required for batch processing")
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||||
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||||
input_dir = Path(args.input_dir)
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||||
output_dir = Path(args.output_dir)
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||||
output_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
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||||
|
||||
# Find all media files
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||||
patterns = ['*.mp4', '*.mov', '*.avi', '*.mkv', '*.webm',
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||||
'*.mp3', '*.wav', '*.m4a', '*.flac',
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||||
'*.jpg', '*.jpeg', '*.png', '*.webp']
|
||||
|
||||
files = []
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||||
for pattern in patterns:
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||||
files.extend(input_dir.glob(pattern))
|
||||
|
||||
if not files:
|
||||
print(f"No media files found in {input_dir}")
|
||||
sys.exit(1)
|
||||
|
||||
print(f"Found {len(files)} files to process")
|
||||
|
||||
success_count = 0
|
||||
for input_file in files:
|
||||
output_file = output_dir / input_file.name
|
||||
|
||||
ext = input_file.suffix.lower()
|
||||
success = False
|
||||
|
||||
if ext in ['.mp4', '.mov', '.avi', '.mkv', '.webm', '.flv']:
|
||||
success = optimize_video(str(input_file), str(output_file),
|
||||
quality=args.quality, verbose=args.verbose)
|
||||
elif ext in ['.mp3', '.wav', '.m4a', '.flac', '.aac']:
|
||||
success = optimize_audio(str(input_file), str(output_file),
|
||||
bitrate=args.bitrate, verbose=args.verbose)
|
||||
elif ext in ['.jpg', '.jpeg', '.png', '.webp']:
|
||||
success = optimize_image(str(input_file), str(output_file),
|
||||
max_width=args.max_width, quality=args.quality,
|
||||
verbose=args.verbose)
|
||||
|
||||
if success:
|
||||
success_count += 1
|
||||
|
||||
print(f"\nProcessed: {success_count}/{len(files)} files")
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
if __name__ == '__main__':
|
||||
main()
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user