---
slug: /get-or-create-collection-of-api
---

# get_or_create_collection - Create or query a collection

The `get_or_create_collection()` function creates or queries a collection. If the collection does not exist in the database, it is created. If it exists, the corresponding result is obtained.

:::info

This API is only available when using a client. For more information about the client, see [Client](../50.client.md).

:::

## Prerequisites

* You have installed pyseekdb. For more information about how to install pyseekdb, see [Quick Start](../../10.pyseekdb-sdk/10.pyseekdb-sdk-get-started.md).

* You have connected to the database. For more information about how to connect, see [Client](../50.client.md).

* If you are using seekdb in server mode or OceanBase Database, ensure that the connected user has the `CREATE` privilege. For more information about how to check the privileges of the current user, see [Check User Privileges](https://www.oceanbase.com/docs/common-oceanbase-database-cn-1000000003980135). If the user does not have this privilege, contact the administrator to grant it. For more information about how to directly grant privileges, see [Directly Grant Privileges](https://www.oceanbase.com/docs/common-oceanbase-database-cn-1000000003980140).

## Define a table name

When creating a table, you need to define a table name. The following requirements must be met:

* In seekdb, each table name must be unique within the database.

* The table name must be no longer than 64 characters.

* It is recommended to use meaningful names for tables instead of generic names like t1 or table1. For more information about table naming conventions, see [Table Naming Conventions](https://www.oceanbase.com/docs/common-oceanbase-database-cn-1000000003977289).


## Request parameters

```python
create_collection(name = name,configuration = configuration, embedding_function = embedding_function )
```

|Parameter|Value Type|Required|Description|Example Value|
|---|---|---|---|---|
|`name`|string|Yes|The name of the collection to be created. |my_collection|
|`configuration`|HNSWConfiguration|No|The index configuration with dimension and distance metric. If not provided, the default value is used, which is `dimension=384, distance='cosine'`. If set to `None`, the dimension will be calculated from the `embedding_function` value. |HNSWConfiguration(dimension=384, distance='cosine')|
|`embedding_function`|EmbeddingFunction|No|The function to convert to vectors. If not provided, `DefaultEmbeddingFunction()(384 dimensions)` is used. If set to `None`, the collection will not include embedding functionality. If embedding functionality is provided, it will be automatically calculated based on `configuration.dimension`. |DefaultEmbeddingFunction()|

:::info

When `embedding_function` is provided, the system will automatically calculate the vector dimension by calling the function. If `configuration.dimension` is also provided, it must match the dimension of `embedding_function`, otherwise a ValueError will be raised.

:::

## Request example

```python
import pyseekdb
from pyseekdb import DefaultEmbeddingFunction, HNSWConfiguration

# Create a client
client = pyseekdb.Client()

# Get or create collection (creates if doesn't exist)
collection = client.get_or_create_collection(
    name="my_collection4",
    configuration=HNSWConfiguration(dimension=384, distance='cosine'),
    embedding_function=DefaultEmbeddingFunction()
)
```

## Response parameters

None

## References

* [Create a collection](100.create-collection-of-api.md)
* [Query a collection](200.get-collection-of-api.md)
* [Get a list of collections](300.list-collection-of-api.md)
* [Count collections](350.count-collection-of-api.md)
* [Delete a collection](400.delete-collection-of-api.md)