### Use Spotlight for searching #### Search Current Directory and Subdirectories bash ```bash mdfind -onlyin . "search term" ``` Or you can be more explicit: bash ```bash mdfind -onlyin "$PWD" "search term" ``` #### Examples **Find all PDF files in current directory tree:** bash ```bash mdfind -onlyin . "kMDItemContentType == 'com.adobe.pdf'" ``` **Search for files containing "config" in current directory:** bash ```bash mdfind -onlyin . "config" ``` **Find files by name in current directory:** bash ```bash mdfind -onlyin . -name "*.txt" ``` ### Reading Files `textutil` is a powerful built-in macOS command-line utility for converting between various document formats. It's particularly useful for extracting text from documents or converting between formats. #### Supported Input Formats **Text formats:** - `.txt` - Plain text - `.rtf` - Rich Text Format - `.rtfd` - RTF with attachments - `.html` - HTML documents - `.xml` - XML documents **Document formats:** - `.doc` - Microsoft Word (older format) - `.docx` - Microsoft Word (newer format) - `.odt` - OpenDocument Text - `.pages` - Apple Pages documents **Other formats:** - `.pdf` - PDF documents - `.webarchive` - Safari web archives #### Supported Output Formats You can convert to these formats using the `-convert` option: - `txt` - Plain text - `rtf` - Rich Text Format - `rtfd` - RTF with attachments - `html` - HTML - `xml` - XML - `doc` - Microsoft Word - `docx` - Microsoft Word (newer) - `odt` - OpenDocument Text - `webarchive` - Web archive #### Common Usage Examples **Convert PDF to text:** ```bash textutil -convert txt document.pdf textutil -convert txt document.pdf -output extracted.txt ``` **Convert Word doc to plain text:** ```bash textutil -convert txt document.docx ``` **Convert multiple files:** ```bash textutil -convert txt *.pdf textutil -convert html *.rtf ``` **Extract text from Pages document:** ```bash textutil -convert txt document.pages -output text_version.txt ```