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skills/python-test-strategy/reference/coverage.md
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skills/python-test-strategy/reference/coverage.md
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# Code Coverage Configuration
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## Goals
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- **Target**: 95%+ coverage for all implementation files
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- Prevents untested code paths
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- Detects breaking changes early
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## Configuration File
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`.coveragerc` at project root controls coverage:
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```ini
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[report]
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exclude_lines =
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pragma: no cover
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if __name__ == .__main__.:
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raise NotImplementedError
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omit =
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*/tests/*
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*/venv/*
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```
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## Running Coverage
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```bash
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# Individual module with coverage report
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.venv/bin/python tests/subpackage/test_module.py
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# Entire package
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.venv/bin/python tests/subpackage/all.py
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# All tests
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.venv/bin/python tests/all.py
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```
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Output: HTML report in `htmlcov/` showing covered/uncovered lines.
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## Marking Code as Non-Testable
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Use `# pragma: no cover` for untestable code:
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```python
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if sys.platform == "win32": # pragma: no cover
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return "windows"
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```
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Use for:
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- Platform-specific code
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- Emergency fallbacks
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- Code that shouldn't occur in normal operation
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Don't use for regular logic or error handling.
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skills/python-test-strategy/reference/naming.md
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skills/python-test-strategy/reference/naming.md
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# Test File Naming & Organization
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## Convention
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Test files mirror source directory structure with consistent naming:
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```
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Source: <project>/<subpackage>/<module>.py
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Test: tests/<subpackage>/test_<subpackage>_<module>.py
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```
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## Examples
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| Source | Test |
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|--------|------|
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| `learn_haystack/math/calculator.py` | `tests/math/test_math_calculator.py` |
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| `learn_haystack/math/ops/add.py` | `tests/math/ops/test_math_ops_add.py` |
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| `learn_haystack/utils.py` | `tests/test_utils.py` |
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## Finding Test Location
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Use the script to determine correct test path:
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```bash
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python scripts/locate_test_file.py /absolute/path/to/source.py
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```
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## Directory Structure
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Test directories mirror source packages:
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```
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learn_haystack/ tests/
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├── math/ → ├── math/
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│ └── ops/ → │ └── ops/
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└── utils.py → └── test_utils.py
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tests/math/all.py # Run all tests in math package
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tests/math/ops/all.py # Run all tests in ops subpackage
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tests/all.py # Run all project tests
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```
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## Why This Pattern
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- Unique names prevent collisions across packages
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- Directory mirroring makes tests easy to find
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- Full path in filename supports tooling (IDE jumps, auto-generation)
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skills/python-test-strategy/reference/public-api.md
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skills/python-test-strategy/reference/public-api.md
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# Public API Testing
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## API Module
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Create `api.py` that exports all public interfaces (one import per line):
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```python
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# project/api.py
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from .math.operations import add_numbers
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from .math.operations import subtract_numbers
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from .utils.helpers import format_output
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from .core.engine import create_engine
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```
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One import per line makes changes clear in diffs and easier to maintain.
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## Test Public API
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Test file at `tests/test_api.py` verifies all exports are accessible:
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```python
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from project import api
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def test_api():
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"""Verify all public APIs are importable."""
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_ = api.add_numbers
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_ = api.subtract_numbers
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_ = api.format_output
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_ = api.create_engine
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```
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## Purpose
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- Catch accidental removal of public exports
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- Prevent breaking changes to API
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- Document what users can import
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- Fail tests if API changes unexpectedly
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## Best Practices
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1. **Export only stable APIs** - Functions and classes that are unlikely to change
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2. **Keep minimal** - Don't export internal utilities
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3. **Document** - Add docstring to `api.py` explaining what's exported
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4. **Group logically** - Organize imports by functional area
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## Deprecation
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Mark deprecated APIs before removal:
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```python
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import warnings
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def old_function():
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"""Deprecated: Use new_function() instead."""
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warnings.warn("Use new_function instead", DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2)
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return new_function()
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```
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