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Zhongwei Li
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# YouTube Thumbnail Design Requirements
## Critical Requirements (**MUST ALWAYS** Follow)
### 1. **Pass The Glance Test** ⚡
**The viewer must understand the thumbnail in 1 second or less.**
- The full image must be comprehensible at a glance
- No mental effort required to figure out what's going on
- **Test criterion**: Would this be immediately clear when viewed at mobile size?
- If the viewer's eye has to search or study the image, it **FAILS**
### 2. **Spark Curiosity** 🎯
**This is the #1 most important principle for clickable thumbnails.**
- Create intrigue and tension in the viewer's mind
- Make viewers feel compelled to click to resolve the curiosity
- The thumbnail should make viewers want to know more
- Without curiosity, other principles won't matter as much
### 3. **Single Clear Focal Point** 👁️
**The viewer's eye must be drawn to ONE point, not multiple competing elements.**
- **NEVER** create thumbnails with multiple focal points
- As soon as the eye needs to search for what to notice, it fails The Glance Test
- One dominant element should immediately grab attention
### 4. **Mobile-First Design** 📱
**Most viewers see thumbnails small - design must work at small sizes.**
- Always preview thumbnails at mobile/small size during design
- Important details **MUST** remain visible when thumbnail is small
- What looks good on a big monitor may fail on mobile
- **Critical**: Don't let important details get lost at small sizes
---
## Text Guidelines
### **NEVER:**
- ❌ Repeat the video title in the thumbnail text (viewer already has that information)
- ❌ Use too much text (breaks The Glance Test)
- ❌ Use text that's too small to read on mobile devices
### **ALWAYS:**
- ✅ Use text that **complements** (not repeats) the video title
- ✅ Ensure text is large enough to read at mobile thumbnail size
- ✅ Keep text minimal and impactful
- ✅ Test text readability at small sizes
### **Best Practice - Short, Punchy Text:**
- Use brief, impactful phrases that describe the video
- Example: "10x Your Creative Production" (with visual emphasis like neon background highlights)
- **Exception**: Slightly longer text is acceptable when there are minimal other elements and text takes up most of the space
- Text should be descriptive and add value beyond the title
---
## Visual Composition
### **AVOID:**
- ❌ Clutter (multiple competing elements)
- ❌ Images where nothing stands out
- ❌ Complex compositions that require study to understand
- ❌ Designs that take mental work to process
### **PRIORITIZE:**
- ✅ Clear, simple compositions
- ✅ High contrast elements
- ✅ Single dominant subject or element
- ✅ Immediate visual clarity
### **Performance Boosters:**
#### 1. **Eye-Catching Graphics and Colors**
- Use bold, vibrant colors that stand out
- High contrast between elements
- Graphics should be visually striking and attention-grabbing
#### 2. **People (Especially Faces)**
- **Faces perform exceptionally well** in thumbnails
- Ideally feature someone from the video
- Human faces create connection and draw attention
- Facial expressions can convey emotion and intrigue
---
## Hierarchy of Importance
1. **Spark Curiosity** - Without this, nothing else matters
2. **Pass The Glance Test** - Just as important; all other principles serve this goal
3. Single focal point, mobile optimization, and text guidelines - All support the above two
---
## Evaluation Checklist
When evaluating or creating a thumbnail, ask:
1. ✓ Can I understand this in 1 second? (Glance Test)
2. ✓ Does this make me curious to learn more? (Curiosity)
3. ✓ Is there ONE clear focal point? (Not multiple)
4. ✓ Does this work at mobile size? (Mobile-first)
5. ✓ If text is used: Does it complement (not repeat) the title?
6. ✓ If text is used: Is it short, punchy, and readable at small sizes?
7. ✓ Does it use eye-catching graphics and colors?
8. ✓ Does it feature people (ideally faces from the video)?
9. ✓ Is the composition simple and uncluttered?

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# Prompting Guide and Strategies
Mastering Gemini 2.5 Flash (NanoBanana) Image Generation starts with one fundamental principle:
> **Describe the scene, don't just list keywords.** The model's core strength is its deep language understanding. A narrative, descriptive paragraph will almost always produce a better, more coherent image than a list of disconnected words.
---
## Prompts for Generating Images
The following strategies will help you create effective prompts to generate exactly the images you're looking for.
### 1. Photorealistic Scenes
For realistic images, use photography terms. Mention camera angles, lens types, lighting, and fine details to guide the model toward a photorealistic result.
**Template:**
```
A photorealistic [shot type] of [subject], [action or expression], set in
[environment]. The scene is illuminated by [lighting description], creating
a [mood] atmosphere. Captured with a [camera/lens details], emphasizing
[key textures and details]. The image should be in a [aspect ratio] format.
```
### 2. Stylized Illustrations & Stickers
To create stickers, icons, or assets, be explicit about the style and request a transparent background.
**Template:**
```
A [style] sticker of a [subject], featuring [key characteristics] and a
[color palette]. The design should have [line style] and [shading style].
The background must be transparent.
```
### 3. Accurate Text in Images
Gemini excels at rendering text. Be clear about the text, the font style (descriptively), and the overall design.
**Template:**
```
Create a [image type] for [brand/concept] with the text "[text to render]"
in a [font style]. The design should be [style description], with a
[color scheme].
```
### 4. Product Mockups & Commercial Photography
Perfect for creating clean, professional product shots for e-commerce, advertising, or branding.
**Template:**
```
A high-resolution, studio-lit product photograph of a [product description]
on a [background surface/description]. The lighting is a [lighting setup,
e.g., three-point softbox setup] to [lighting purpose]. The camera angle is
a [angle type] to showcase [specific feature]. Ultra-realistic, with sharp
focus on [key detail]. [Aspect ratio].
```
### 5. Minimalist & Negative Space Design
Excellent for creating backgrounds for websites, presentations, or marketing materials where text will be overlaid.
**Template:**
```
A minimalist composition featuring a single [subject] positioned in the
[bottom-right/top-left/etc.] of the frame. The background is a vast, empty
[color] canvas, creating significant negative space. Soft, subtle lighting.
[Aspect ratio].
```
### 6. Sequential Art (Comic Panel / Storyboard)
Builds on character consistency and scene description to create panels for visual storytelling.
**Template:**
```
A single comic book panel in a [art style] style. In the foreground,
[character description and action]. In the background, [setting details].
The panel has a [dialogue/caption box] with the text "[Text]". The lighting
creates a [mood] mood. [Aspect ratio].
```
---
## Prompts for Editing Images
These examples show how to provide images alongside your text prompts for editing, composition, and style transfer.
### 1. Adding and Removing Elements
Provide an image and describe your change. The model will match the original image's style, lighting, and perspective.
**Template:**
```
Using the provided image of [subject], please [add/remove/modify] [element]
to/from the scene. Ensure the change is [description of how the change should
integrate].
```
### 2. Inpainting (Semantic Masking)
Conversationally define a "mask" to edit a specific part of an image while leaving the rest untouched.
**Template:**
```
Using the provided image, change only the [specific element] to [new
element/description]. Keep everything else in the image exactly the same,
preserving the original style, lighting, and composition.
```
### 3. Style Transfer
Provide an image and ask the model to recreate its content in a different artistic style.
**Template:**
```
Transform the provided photograph of [subject] into the artistic style of
[artist/art style]. Preserve the original composition but render it with
[description of stylistic elements].
```
### 4. Advanced Composition: Combining Multiple Images
Provide multiple images as context to create a new, composite scene. This is perfect for product mockups or creative collages.
**Template:**
```
Create a new image by combining the elements from the provided images. Take
the [element from image 1] and place it with/on the [element from image 2].
The final image should be a [description of the final scene].
```
### 5. High-Fidelity Detail Preservation
To ensure critical details (like a face or logo) are preserved during an edit, describe them in great detail along with your edit request.
**Template:**
```
Using the provided images, place [element from image 2] onto [element from
image 1]. Ensure that the features of [element from image 1] remain
completely unchanged. The added element should [description of how the
element should integrate].
```
---
## Best Practices
To elevate your results from good to great, incorporate these professional strategies into your workflow.
### Be Hyper-Specific
The more detail you provide, the more control you have. Instead of "fantasy armor," describe it: "ornate elven plate armor, etched with silver leaf patterns, with a high collar and pauldrons shaped like falcon wings."
### Provide Context and Intent
Explain the purpose of the image. The model's understanding of context will influence the final output. For example, "Create a logo for a high-end, minimalist skincare brand" will yield better results than just "Create a logo."
### Iterate and Refine
Don't expect a perfect image on the first try. Use the conversational nature of the model to make small changes. Follow up with prompts like, "That's great, but can you make the lighting a bit warmer?" or "Keep everything the same, but change the character's expression to be more serious."
### Use Step-by-Step Instructions
For complex scenes with many elements, break your prompt into steps. "First, create a background of a serene, misty forest at dawn. Then, in the foreground, add a moss-covered ancient stone altar. Finally, place a single, glowing sword on top of the altar."
### Use "Semantic Negative Prompts"
Instead of saying "no cars," describe the desired scene positively: "an empty, deserted street with no signs of traffic."
### Control the Camera
Use photographic and cinematic language to control the composition. Terms like `wide-angle shot`, `macro shot`, `low-angle perspective`.