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skills/tdd-python/examples/INDEX.md
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# TDD Python Implementer Examples
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Real-world Test-Driven Development examples for Python using pytest, unittest, and Python-specific testing patterns.
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## Available Examples
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### [pytest-tdd-example.md](pytest-tdd-example.md)
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Complete TDD workflow using pytest - fixtures, parametrize, and modern testing patterns.
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**Implements**: E-commerce shopping cart with discount rules
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**Techniques**: pytest fixtures, parametrize decorator, conftest.py, pytest-cov
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**Duration**: 45-minute TDD session
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**Coverage**: 95% line coverage, 92% branch coverage
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**Tests**: 18 tests, all passing
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---
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### [unittest-tdd-example.md](unittest-tdd-example.md)
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TDD using unittest framework - TestCase classes, setUp/tearDown, assertions.
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**Implements**: User authentication system with password hashing
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**Techniques**: TestCase classes, setUp/tearDown, mock library, test discovery
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**Duration**: 30-minute TDD session
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**Coverage**: 94% line coverage, 90% branch coverage
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**Tests**: 12 tests, all passing
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---
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### [async-testing-example.md](async-testing-example.md)
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Testing async/await code with pytest-asyncio - coroutines, async context managers.
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**Implements**: Async HTTP client with retry logic
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**Techniques**: pytest-asyncio, asyncio.gather, async with, aioresponses mocking
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**Duration**: 35-minute TDD session
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**Coverage**: 93% line coverage
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**Tests**: 15 tests, all async
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### [mocking-strategies-example.md](mocking-strategies-example.md)
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Comprehensive mocking strategies - when to mock, mock vs stub vs spy, patching.
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**Implements**: Email notification service with external API
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**Techniques**: unittest.mock, patch decorator, MagicMock, assert_called_with
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**Duration**: 40-minute TDD session
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**Coverage**: 96% line coverage
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**Mocks**: 8 different mocking strategies demonstrated
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---
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### [fixtures-and-parametrize-example.md](fixtures-and-parametrize-example.md)
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Advanced pytest features - fixtures for reusable setup, parametrize for multiple test cases.
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**Implements**: Data validation pipeline with custom validators
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**Techniques**: pytest fixtures, parametrize, fixture scope, conftest organization
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**Duration**: 50-minute TDD session
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**Coverage**: 97% line coverage
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**Tests**: 24 tests from 8 parametrized functions
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---
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## Usage Patterns
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### Learning TDD with pytest
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Start with [pytest-tdd-example.md](pytest-tdd-example.md) for modern Python testing workflow.
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### Learning unittest
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Review [unittest-tdd-example.md](unittest-tdd-example.md) for traditional Python testing approach.
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### Async Code
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Reference [async-testing-example.md](async-testing-example.md) when testing async/await code.
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### External Dependencies
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Study [mocking-strategies-example.md](mocking-strategies-example.md) for mocking patterns.
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### Test Organization
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Learn from [fixtures-and-parametrize-example.md](fixtures-and-parametrize-example.md) for fixture patterns.
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---
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## Quick Reference
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### pytest vs unittest
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| Feature | pytest | unittest |
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|---------|--------|----------|
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| **Test Discovery** | Auto-discovers `test_*.py` | Requires `unittest.main()` |
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| **Assertions** | Plain `assert` statements | `self.assertEqual()` methods |
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| **Setup/Teardown** | Fixtures | `setUp()`/`tearDown()` |
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| **Parametrization** | `@pytest.mark.parametrize` | Manual loops or subTest |
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| **Mocking** | `mocker` fixture | `unittest.mock` |
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| **Plugins** | Rich ecosystem | Standard library only |
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### Test Naming Conventions
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```python
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# pytest
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def test_should_return_empty_list_when_no_items():
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pass
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# unittest
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class TestShoppingCart(unittest.TestCase):
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def test_should_return_empty_list_when_no_items(self):
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pass
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```
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### Coverage Goals
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- **Line Coverage**: 90%+ (pytest: 95%, unittest: 94%)
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- **Branch Coverage**: 85%+ (pytest: 92%, unittest: 90%)
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- **Edge Cases**: All boundary conditions tested
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- **Error Handling**: All exceptions tested
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---
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Return to [tdd-python-implementer agent](../tdd-python.md) | [reference/](../reference/INDEX.md) | [templates/](../templates/INDEX.md) | [checklists/](../checklists/INDEX.md)
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