9.2 KiB
9.2 KiB
Animation Library Reference
This document contains detailed animation examples and complete implementation code for Tailwind CSS v4 animations.
Complete Animation Examples
Fade In
@theme {
--animate-fade-in: fade-in 0.3s ease-out;
@keyframes fade-in {
0% {
opacity: 0;
}
100% {
opacity: 1;
}
}
}
Usage:
<div class="animate-fade-in">Fades in</div>
Fade In Scale
@theme {
--animate-fade-in-scale: fade-in-scale 0.3s ease-out;
@keyframes fade-in-scale {
0% {
opacity: 0;
transform: scale(0.95);
}
100% {
opacity: 1;
transform: scale(1);
}
}
}
Usage:
<div class="animate-fade-in-scale">Fades and scales in</div>
Slide In from Bottom
@theme {
--animate-slide-up: slide-up 0.4s ease-out;
@keyframes slide-up {
0% {
opacity: 0;
transform: translateY(20px);
}
100% {
opacity: 1;
transform: translateY(0);
}
}
}
Usage:
<div class="animate-slide-up">Slides up while fading in</div>
Spin
@theme {
--animate-spin: spin 1s linear infinite;
@keyframes spin {
to {
transform: rotate(360deg);
}
}
}
Usage:
<div class="animate-spin">
<svg>...</svg>
</div>
Pulse
@theme {
--animate-pulse: pulse 2s cubic-bezier(0.4, 0, 0.6, 1) infinite;
@keyframes pulse {
0%, 100% {
opacity: 1;
}
50% {
opacity: 0.5;
}
}
}
Usage:
<div class="animate-pulse">Pulsing element</div>
Bounce
@theme {
--animate-bounce: bounce 1s infinite;
@keyframes bounce {
0%, 100% {
transform: translateY(-25%);
animation-timing-function: cubic-bezier(0.8, 0, 1, 1);
}
50% {
transform: translateY(0);
animation-timing-function: cubic-bezier(0, 0, 0.2, 1);
}
}
}
Usage:
<div class="animate-bounce">Bouncing element</div>
Ping (Ripple Effect)
@theme {
--animate-ping: ping 1s cubic-bezier(0, 0, 0.2, 1) infinite;
@keyframes ping {
0% {
transform: scale(1);
opacity: 1;
}
75%, 100% {
transform: scale(2);
opacity: 0;
}
}
}
Usage:
<div class="relative">
<div class="absolute inset-0 animate-ping bg-blue-500 rounded-full"></div>
<div class="relative bg-blue-600 rounded-full w-4 h-4"></div>
</div>
Complex Animation Patterns
Shake Animation
@theme {
--animate-shake: shake 0.5s ease-in-out;
@keyframes shake {
0%, 100% {
transform: translateX(0);
}
10%, 30%, 50%, 70%, 90% {
transform: translateX(-10px);
}
20%, 40%, 60%, 80% {
transform: translateX(10px);
}
}
}
Usage:
<div class="hover:animate-shake">Shake on hover</div>
Wiggle
@theme {
--animate-wiggle: wiggle 1s ease-in-out infinite;
@keyframes wiggle {
0%, 100% {
transform: rotate(-3deg);
}
50% {
transform: rotate(3deg);
}
}
}
Usage:
<div class="animate-wiggle">Wiggling element</div>
Slide In from Directions
@theme {
--animate-slide-in-left: slide-in-left 0.4s ease-out;
--animate-slide-in-right: slide-in-right 0.4s ease-out;
--animate-slide-in-top: slide-in-top 0.4s ease-out;
--animate-slide-in-bottom: slide-in-bottom 0.4s ease-out;
@keyframes slide-in-left {
0% {
transform: translateX(-100%);
opacity: 0;
}
100% {
transform: translateX(0);
opacity: 1;
}
}
@keyframes slide-in-right {
0% {
transform: translateX(100%);
opacity: 0;
}
100% {
transform: translateX(0);
opacity: 1;
}
}
@keyframes slide-in-top {
0% {
transform: translateY(-100%);
opacity: 0;
}
100% {
transform: translateY(0);
opacity: 1;
}
}
@keyframes slide-in-bottom {
0% {
transform: translateY(100%);
opacity: 0;
}
100% {
transform: translateY(0);
opacity: 1;
}
}
}
Usage:
<div class="animate-slide-in-left">Slides from left</div>
<div class="animate-slide-in-right">Slides from right</div>
<div class="animate-slide-in-top">Slides from top</div>
<div class="animate-slide-in-bottom">Slides from bottom</div>
Loading Dots
@theme {
--animate-dot-pulse: dot-pulse 1.4s infinite ease-in-out;
@keyframes dot-pulse {
0%, 80%, 100% {
opacity: 0;
}
40% {
opacity: 1;
}
}
}
Usage:
<div class="flex gap-1">
<div class="w-2 h-2 bg-blue-500 rounded-full animate-dot-pulse"></div>
<div class="w-2 h-2 bg-blue-500 rounded-full animate-dot-pulse [animation-delay:0.2s]"></div>
<div class="w-2 h-2 bg-blue-500 rounded-full animate-dot-pulse [animation-delay:0.4s]"></div>
</div>
Complete Animation Library
Full implementation of all animations:
@import 'tailwindcss';
@theme {
--animate-spin: spin 1s linear infinite;
--animate-ping: ping 1s cubic-bezier(0, 0, 0.2, 1) infinite;
--animate-pulse: pulse 2s cubic-bezier(0.4, 0, 0.6, 1) infinite;
--animate-bounce: bounce 1s infinite;
--animate-fade-in: fade-in 0.3s ease-out;
--animate-fade-out: fade-out 0.3s ease-in;
--animate-fade-in-scale: fade-in-scale 0.3s ease-out;
--animate-slide-up: slide-up 0.4s ease-out;
--animate-slide-down: slide-down 0.4s ease-out;
--animate-slide-left: slide-left 0.4s ease-out;
--animate-slide-right: slide-right 0.4s ease-out;
--animate-shake: shake 0.5s ease-in-out;
--animate-wiggle: wiggle 1s ease-in-out infinite;
@keyframes spin {
to {
transform: rotate(360deg);
}
}
@keyframes ping {
0% {
transform: scale(1);
opacity: 1;
}
75%, 100% {
transform: scale(2);
opacity: 0;
}
}
@keyframes pulse {
0%, 100% {
opacity: 1;
}
50% {
opacity: 0.5;
}
}
@keyframes bounce {
0%, 100% {
transform: translateY(-25%);
animation-timing-function: cubic-bezier(0.8, 0, 1, 1);
}
50% {
transform: translateY(0);
animation-timing-function: cubic-bezier(0, 0, 0.2, 1);
}
}
@keyframes fade-in {
0% {
opacity: 0;
}
100% {
opacity: 1;
}
}
@keyframes fade-out {
0% {
opacity: 1;
}
100% {
opacity: 0;
}
}
@keyframes fade-in-scale {
0% {
opacity: 0;
transform: scale(0.95);
}
100% {
opacity: 1;
transform: scale(1);
}
}
@keyframes slide-up {
0% {
opacity: 0;
transform: translateY(20px);
}
100% {
opacity: 1;
transform: translateY(0);
}
}
@keyframes slide-down {
0% {
opacity: 0;
transform: translateY(-20px);
}
100% {
opacity: 1;
transform: translateY(0);
}
}
@keyframes slide-left {
0% {
opacity: 0;
transform: translateX(20px);
}
100% {
opacity: 1;
transform: translateX(0);
}
}
@keyframes slide-right {
0% {
opacity: 0;
transform: translateX(-20px);
}
100% {
opacity: 1;
transform: translateX(0);
}
}
@keyframes shake {
0%, 100% {
transform: translateX(0);
}
10%, 30%, 50%, 70%, 90% {
transform: translateX(-10px);
}
20%, 40%, 60%, 80% {
transform: translateX(10px);
}
}
@keyframes wiggle {
0%, 100% {
transform: rotate(-3deg);
}
50% {
transform: rotate(3deg);
}
}
}
Advanced Techniques
Animation with Variants
Animations work with all Tailwind variants:
<div class="hover:animate-spin">Spins on hover</div>
<div class="focus:animate-pulse">Pulses on focus</div>
<div class="group-hover:animate-bounce">Bounces when parent hovered</div>
<div class="lg:animate-fade-in">Animates on large screens</div>
<div class="dark:animate-pulse">Pulses in dark mode</div>
Combining Multiple Animations
Use arbitrary properties for complex animations:
<div class="
animate-fade-in
[animation-delay:0.1s]
[animation-fill-mode:both]
">
Delayed fade in
</div>
Staggered Animations
<div class="space-y-4">
<div class="animate-slide-up [animation-delay:0s]">Item 1</div>
<div class="animate-slide-up [animation-delay:0.1s]">Item 2</div>
<div class="animate-slide-up [animation-delay:0.2s]">Item 3</div>
<div class="animate-slide-up [animation-delay:0.3s]">Item 4</div>
</div>
Pausing Animations
<div class="animate-spin hover:[animation-play-state:paused]">
Pauses on hover
</div>
Performance Considerations
- Use transform and opacity - Hardware accelerated properties
- Avoid animating expensive properties - Don't animate width, height, or layout properties
- Add will-change sparingly - Only for known animations that need performance boost
- Test on low-end devices - Ensure smooth performance across all devices
- Use CSS animations over JavaScript - Better performance and smoother animations
Accessibility
Respect user motion preferences:
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
* {
animation-duration: 0.01ms !important;
animation-iteration-count: 1 !important;
transition-duration: 0.01ms !important;
}
}