# Troubleshooting VSCode CLI Common issues, error messages, and solutions. ## Command Not Found **Error:** `bash: code: command not found` **Cause:** VSCode CLI not installed in PATH **Solution:** 1. Open VSCode 2. Open Command Palette (Ctrl+Shift+P / Cmd+Shift+P) 3. Run: "Shell Command: Install 'code' command in PATH" 4. Restart terminal **Verify installation:** ```bash which code # Should output: /usr/local/bin/code (or similar) ``` ## Wrong Line/Column Position **Problem:** Cursor not at expected position **Causes:** - Line numbers are 1-indexed (line 1 is first line, not 0) - Column numbers are 0-indexed (column 0 is first character) - Verify your line/column counting **Examples:** ```bash # First line, first character code -g file.js:1:0 # ✓ Correct code -g file.js:0:0 # ❌ Goes to line 1 anyway # Fifth line, eleventh character code -g file.js:5:10 # ✓ Correct code -g file.js:5:11 # ❌ Off by one ``` ## File Opens But Position Ignored **Problem:** File opens but cursor is at wrong location **Possible Causes:** 1. **Syntax Error:** ```bash code -g file.js 42 # ❌ Missing colon code -g file.js:42 # ✓ Correct ``` 2. **File Doesn't Exist:** ```bash # Check file exists first [[ -f "file.js" ]] && code -g file.js:42 ``` 3. **Line/Column Out of Bounds:** ```bash # If file has 50 lines and you specify line 100, # cursor moves to last line instead code -g file.js:100 # Goes to line 50 (last line) ``` ## Path Not Found **Problem:** `Error: Unable to resolve nonexistent file` **Causes:** 1. **Relative Path from Wrong Directory:** ```bash # Current dir: /home/user/ code -g project/src/app.js:42 # ✓ Works if project/src/app.js exists # Current dir: /home/user/other/ code -g project/src/app.js:42 # ❌ Fails - wrong directory ``` 2. **Spaces Not Quoted:** ```bash code -g my project/file.js:10 # ❌ Fails code -g "my project/file.js:10" # ✓ Works ``` **Solution:** Use absolute paths ```bash ABS_PATH="$(cd "$(dirname "$FILE")" && pwd)/$(basename "$FILE")" code -g "$ABS_PATH:42" ``` ## Multiple Windows Opening **Problem:** Too many VSCode windows opening unexpectedly **Cause:** Using `-n` flag repeatedly **Solutions:** ```bash # Use -r to reuse existing window code -r -g file.js:10 # Or omit -n flag (reuses window by default) code -g file.js:10 ``` ## Column Position Beyond Line Length **Problem:** Specified column exceeds actual line length **Behavior:** Cursor moves to end of line instead **Example:** ```bash # Line 10 has 30 characters code -g file.js:10:50 # Goes to column 30 (end of line) ``` **Not an Error:** This is expected behavior, VSCode handles it gracefully ## File Opens in Wrong VSCode Instance **Problem:** File opens in unexpected VSCode window **Solutions:** 1. **Force New Window:** ```bash code -n -g file.js:10 ``` 2. **Specify Profile:** ```bash code --profile my-profile -g file.js:10 ``` 3. **Use Specific Data Directory:** ```bash code --user-data-dir ~/.vscode-work -g file.js:10 ``` ## Asynchronous Opening Issues **Problem:** Script continues before file is open **Behavior:** `code` command returns immediately, file may not be fully opened **Solutions:** 1. **Use `-w` flag to wait:** ```bash code -w -g file.js:10 # Script waits until user closes file ``` 2. **Add delay if needed:** ```bash code -g file.js:10 sleep 1 # Give VSCode time to open ``` ## Permission Denied **Problem:** `Error: EACCES: permission denied` **Causes:** - File doesn't have read permissions - Directory doesn't have execute permissions **Solutions:** ```bash # Check file permissions ls -l file.js # Fix if needed chmod 644 file.js # Read/write for owner, read for others chmod 755 directory/ # Execute permission for directory ``` ## VSCode Opens But Shows Error **Problem:** VSCode opens but displays error about file **Common Errors:** 1. **"Unable to open file"** - File path is incorrect 2. **"File is a directory"** - Path points to directory, not file 3. **"Binary file"** - File is not a text file **Validation Before Opening:** ```bash if [[ -f "$FILE_PATH" ]]; then code -g "$FILE_PATH:$LINE" else echo "Error: Not a file: $FILE_PATH" fi ```