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Zhongwei Li
274
skills/pptx/ooxml/scripts/validation/docx.py
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274
skills/pptx/ooxml/scripts/validation/docx.py
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"""
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Validator for Word document XML files against XSD schemas.
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"""
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import re
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import tempfile
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import zipfile
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import lxml.etree
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from .base import BaseSchemaValidator
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class DOCXSchemaValidator(BaseSchemaValidator):
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"""Validator for Word document XML files against XSD schemas."""
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# Word-specific namespace
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WORD_2006_NAMESPACE = "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/wordprocessingml/2006/main"
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# Word-specific element to relationship type mappings
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# Start with empty mapping - add specific cases as we discover them
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ELEMENT_RELATIONSHIP_TYPES = {}
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def validate(self):
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"""Run all validation checks and return True if all pass."""
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# Test 0: XML well-formedness
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if not self.validate_xml():
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return False
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# Test 1: Namespace declarations
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all_valid = True
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if not self.validate_namespaces():
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all_valid = False
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# Test 2: Unique IDs
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if not self.validate_unique_ids():
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all_valid = False
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# Test 3: Relationship and file reference validation
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if not self.validate_file_references():
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all_valid = False
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# Test 4: Content type declarations
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if not self.validate_content_types():
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all_valid = False
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# Test 5: XSD schema validation
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if not self.validate_against_xsd():
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all_valid = False
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# Test 6: Whitespace preservation
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if not self.validate_whitespace_preservation():
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all_valid = False
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# Test 7: Deletion validation
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if not self.validate_deletions():
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all_valid = False
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# Test 8: Insertion validation
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if not self.validate_insertions():
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all_valid = False
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# Test 9: Relationship ID reference validation
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if not self.validate_all_relationship_ids():
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all_valid = False
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# Count and compare paragraphs
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self.compare_paragraph_counts()
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return all_valid
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def validate_whitespace_preservation(self):
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"""
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Validate that w:t elements with whitespace have xml:space='preserve'.
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"""
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errors = []
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for xml_file in self.xml_files:
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# Only check document.xml files
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if xml_file.name != "document.xml":
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continue
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try:
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root = lxml.etree.parse(str(xml_file)).getroot()
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# Find all w:t elements
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for elem in root.iter(f"{{{self.WORD_2006_NAMESPACE}}}t"):
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if elem.text:
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text = elem.text
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# Check if text starts or ends with whitespace
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if re.match(r"^\s.*", text) or re.match(r".*\s$", text):
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# Check if xml:space="preserve" attribute exists
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xml_space_attr = f"{{{self.XML_NAMESPACE}}}space"
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if (
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xml_space_attr not in elem.attrib
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or elem.attrib[xml_space_attr] != "preserve"
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):
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# Show a preview of the text
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text_preview = (
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repr(text)[:50] + "..."
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if len(repr(text)) > 50
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else repr(text)
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)
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errors.append(
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f" {xml_file.relative_to(self.unpacked_dir)}: "
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f"Line {elem.sourceline}: w:t element with whitespace missing xml:space='preserve': {text_preview}"
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)
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except (lxml.etree.XMLSyntaxError, Exception) as e:
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errors.append(
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f" {xml_file.relative_to(self.unpacked_dir)}: Error: {e}"
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)
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if errors:
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print(f"FAILED - Found {len(errors)} whitespace preservation violations:")
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for error in errors:
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print(error)
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return False
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else:
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if self.verbose:
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print("PASSED - All whitespace is properly preserved")
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return True
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def validate_deletions(self):
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"""
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Validate that w:t elements are not within w:del elements.
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For some reason, XSD validation does not catch this, so we do it manually.
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"""
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errors = []
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for xml_file in self.xml_files:
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# Only check document.xml files
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if xml_file.name != "document.xml":
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continue
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try:
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root = lxml.etree.parse(str(xml_file)).getroot()
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# Find all w:t elements that are descendants of w:del elements
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namespaces = {"w": self.WORD_2006_NAMESPACE}
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xpath_expression = ".//w:del//w:t"
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problematic_t_elements = root.xpath(
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xpath_expression, namespaces=namespaces
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)
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for t_elem in problematic_t_elements:
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if t_elem.text:
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# Show a preview of the text
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text_preview = (
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repr(t_elem.text)[:50] + "..."
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if len(repr(t_elem.text)) > 50
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else repr(t_elem.text)
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)
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errors.append(
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f" {xml_file.relative_to(self.unpacked_dir)}: "
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f"Line {t_elem.sourceline}: <w:t> found within <w:del>: {text_preview}"
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)
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except (lxml.etree.XMLSyntaxError, Exception) as e:
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errors.append(
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f" {xml_file.relative_to(self.unpacked_dir)}: Error: {e}"
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)
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if errors:
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print(f"FAILED - Found {len(errors)} deletion validation violations:")
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for error in errors:
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print(error)
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return False
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else:
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if self.verbose:
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print("PASSED - No w:t elements found within w:del elements")
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return True
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def count_paragraphs_in_unpacked(self):
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"""Count the number of paragraphs in the unpacked document."""
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count = 0
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for xml_file in self.xml_files:
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# Only check document.xml files
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if xml_file.name != "document.xml":
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continue
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try:
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root = lxml.etree.parse(str(xml_file)).getroot()
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# Count all w:p elements
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paragraphs = root.findall(f".//{{{self.WORD_2006_NAMESPACE}}}p")
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count = len(paragraphs)
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"Error counting paragraphs in unpacked document: {e}")
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return count
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def count_paragraphs_in_original(self):
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"""Count the number of paragraphs in the original docx file."""
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count = 0
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try:
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# Create temporary directory to unpack original
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with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as temp_dir:
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# Unpack original docx
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with zipfile.ZipFile(self.original_file, "r") as zip_ref:
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zip_ref.extractall(temp_dir)
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# Parse document.xml
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doc_xml_path = temp_dir + "/word/document.xml"
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root = lxml.etree.parse(doc_xml_path).getroot()
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# Count all w:p elements
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paragraphs = root.findall(f".//{{{self.WORD_2006_NAMESPACE}}}p")
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count = len(paragraphs)
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"Error counting paragraphs in original document: {e}")
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return count
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def validate_insertions(self):
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"""
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Validate that w:delText elements are not within w:ins elements.
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w:delText is only allowed in w:ins if nested within a w:del.
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"""
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errors = []
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for xml_file in self.xml_files:
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if xml_file.name != "document.xml":
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continue
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try:
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root = lxml.etree.parse(str(xml_file)).getroot()
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namespaces = {"w": self.WORD_2006_NAMESPACE}
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# Find w:delText in w:ins that are NOT within w:del
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invalid_elements = root.xpath(
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".//w:ins//w:delText[not(ancestor::w:del)]",
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namespaces=namespaces
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)
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for elem in invalid_elements:
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text_preview = (
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repr(elem.text or "")[:50] + "..."
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if len(repr(elem.text or "")) > 50
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else repr(elem.text or "")
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)
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errors.append(
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f" {xml_file.relative_to(self.unpacked_dir)}: "
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f"Line {elem.sourceline}: <w:delText> within <w:ins>: {text_preview}"
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)
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except (lxml.etree.XMLSyntaxError, Exception) as e:
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errors.append(
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f" {xml_file.relative_to(self.unpacked_dir)}: Error: {e}"
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)
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if errors:
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print(f"FAILED - Found {len(errors)} insertion validation violations:")
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for error in errors:
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print(error)
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return False
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else:
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if self.verbose:
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print("PASSED - No w:delText elements within w:ins elements")
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return True
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def compare_paragraph_counts(self):
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"""Compare paragraph counts between original and new document."""
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original_count = self.count_paragraphs_in_original()
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new_count = self.count_paragraphs_in_unpacked()
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diff = new_count - original_count
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diff_str = f"+{diff}" if diff > 0 else str(diff)
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print(f"\nParagraphs: {original_count} → {new_count} ({diff_str})")
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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raise RuntimeError("This module should not be run directly.")
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